Pahumu:
A Logical Language

by Viktor Medrano

Pahumu is a personal conlang or constructed language that is inspired by the logical, scientific language Lojban. (Pahumu is a revamp of Viku.) Last significant update: 2002.10.27

Vocabulary

Phonology

Vowels

a   as in father (not as in cat)
i   as in marine (not as in bit)
u   as in rule (not as in cut)

Diphthongs

ai   as in tie
au   as in bow
ia   like Japanese Yamaha
iu   like you
ua   as in waah!
ui   like we

Consonants

Most consonants are the same as English, but there are some exceptions:

g   always g as in get, never g as in gem
c   sh, as in shirt
j   zh, as in the z in azure or j in French jour
q   a glottal stop as between the o's of co-ordinate

Alphabet

a b c d f g h i j k m n p q r s t u v z

The names of these letters are:

qabu ba ca da fa ga ha qibu ja ka ma na pa qa ra sa ta qubu va za

Syllable Structure

A syllable always has the form consonant+vowel (CV) or consonant+diphthong (CD). So a syllable is always open, never closed by a final consonant. See the Vocabulary to get an idea of how words are structured. The stress in a word is always at the second-to-the-last (penultimate) syllable in a polysyllabic word.

Grammar

Basic Sentence

The basic sentence is of the form: {predicate} {argument1} {argument2} {argument3} ...

This is like in math where we have function(arg1, arg2, arg3, ...).

From the Vocabulary, we have the word dakai which means "walk":

dakai: x1 walks/strides/paces on surface x2 using limbs x3

Using this, we can come up with a sentence like:

dakai da janu di fiuga.
walk {article} John {article} road.
John walks on the road.

The article da marks a proper argument (like a "proper noun") and di marks a common ("non-proper") argument.

Modification

Modifiers come before the modified. An example:

zuiqui dakai da qaipua janu.
slowly walk {article} short John.
Short John slowly walks.

I have lots of ideas for this language, but having seen the grammar for Lojban, I think it would be an enormous undertaking to follow suit with a more simplified language based on predicate logic, but I do believe it is possible to do so. For now, I will leave it to your imagination. Lojban is already a comprehensive, well-conceived project...

Vocabulary

viubi     abdomen :    x1 is a/the abdomen/belly/lower trunk [body-part] of x2; [metaphor: midsection]
vaipiu     able :    x1 is able to do/be/capable of doing/being x2 (event/state) under conditions x3 (event/state)
diaria     above :    x1 is directly/vertically above/upwards-from x2 in gravity/frame of reference x3
riukai     abstract :    x1 (si'o) is abstracted/generalized/idealized from x2 [something concrete] by rules x3
raki     accidental :    x1 (event/state) is an accident/unintentional on the part of x2; x1 is an accident
zuiji     account :    "x1 is an account/bill/invoice for goods/services x2, billed to x3 by x4"
vugai     acid :    x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of acid of composition x2; (adjective:) x1 is acidic
caiciu     acre :    "x1 is x2 local area unit(s) [non-metric] (default 1) by standard x3, x4 subunits"
fuizi     across :    x1 is located across/on the other side of gap/boundary x2 from x3; x1 is opposite (fi) x3
maria     act :    x1 is a volitional entity employing means/taking action x2 for purpose/goal x3/to end x3
cibai     add :    "x1 adds/combines x2 to/with x3, with result x4; x1 augments x2 by amount x3"
fauriu     address :    x1 is an address of/are coordinates of x2 in system x3
kauci     adjacent :    x1 is adjacent/beside/next to/in contact with x2 in property/sequence x3 in direction x4
zuavua     adjust :    x1 (event) adjusts/regulates/changes x2 (ka/ni) in amount/degree x3
causau     adorn :    x1 (object) adorns/decorates x2; x1 is an adornment/decoration of x2; x2 is fancy/decorated
miuna     affair :    x1 is an affair/organized activity involving person(s) x2 (ind./mass); x1 is x2's business
juini     affix :    "x1 is an affix/suffix/prefix/combining-form for word/concept x2, form/properties x3, language x4"
qiabu     agree :    x1 [person] agrees with person(s)/position/side x2 that x3 (du'u) is true about matter x4
gaunia     airplane :    "x1 is an airplane/aircraft [flying vehicle] for carrying passengers/cargo x2, propelled by x3"
tauzua     alcohol :    x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of alcohol of type x2 from source/process x3
gikau     alien :    x1 is alien/foreign/[exotic]/unfamiliar to x2 in property x3 (ka)
cuibai     alkali :    x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of alkali/base of composition including x2
maubai     alternation :    "x1 is a logical alternation/disjunction, stating that x2 (du'u) and/or x3 (du'u) is/are true"
zazai     amphibian :    x1 is an amphibian of species/breed x2
fiapua     amusing :    x1 (abstract) is amusing/entertaining to x2 in property/aspect x3; x3 is what amuses x2 about x1
daru     analyze :    x1 analyzes/examines-in-detail x2 by method/technique/system x3 [process/activity]
ruipu     angle :    x1 is an angle [2-dimensional shape/form] from vertex x2 subtended by lateral [segment] x3
gusi     angry :    x1 is angry/mad at x2 for x3 (action/state/property)
zuanui     anguish :    x1 is anguished/distressed/emotionally wrought/stressed by x2
buaza     annoy :    x1 (event) annoys/irritates/bothers/distracts x2
maitui     answer :    x1 is the answer/response/solution/[reply] to question/problem x2
puagu     anus :    "x1 is a/the anus/anal orifice/asshole/arsehole [body-part] of x2; [metaphor: exit, waste exit]"
puiha     apart :    "x1 is apart/separate from x2, separated by partition/wall/gap/interval/separating medium x3"
jiujau     apparatus :    x1 is apparatus/mechanism/device/equipment for function x2 controlled/[triggered] by x3 (agent)
giatu     apple :    x1 is an apple [fruit] of species/strain x2
biabi     approve :    x1 approves of/gives favor to plan/action x2 (object/event)
haihu     arch :    x1 arches/curves over/around x2 and is made of x3; x1 is an arch over/around x2 of material x3
ziahai     argue :    x1 argues for stand x2 against stand x3; [an opponent is not necessary]
sibu     argument :    x1 is a/the argument of predicate/function x2 filling place x3 (kind/number)
kuikui     arm :    x1 is a/the arm [body-part] of x2; [metaphor: branch with strength]
buitui     army :    x1 (mass) is an army serving group/community x2 (mass) in function x3 (activity)
guaria     art :    x1 (process) is an art [creative application] of craft/skill x2 (idea/activity)
ziumu     article :    x1 is an article/descriptor labelling description x2 (text) in language x3 with semantics x4
qaipa     artifact :    x1 is an artifact; x1 is artificial; x1 is made/caused by people/se kulnu x2; x1 is man-made
vadu     ashamed :    x1 feels ashamed/mortified/humiliated under conditions x2 before community/audience x3
kiugia     assert :    x1 (agent) asserts/claims/declares x2 (du'u) is true [can be used for epistemology of authority]
tufui     assume :    x1 assumes/supposes that x2 (du'u) is true about subject x3; [epistemology]
dujai     at :    x1 (object/event) is at/attending/present at x2 (event/location)
vaqi     atom :    x1 is an atom of element/atomic number x2 of isotope number/atomic weight x3
zadai     attack :    x1 (person/mass) attacks/invades/commits aggression upon victim x2 with goal/objective x3
duijau     attentive :    x1 is attentive towards/attends/tends/pays attention to object/affair x2
fiahiu     attract :    x1 attracts/appeals to/lures x2 (person/event) with property/quality x3 (ka)
daimua     audacity :    x1 shows audacity/chutzpah in behavior x2 (event/activity); x1 dares to do/be x2 (event/ka)
rauqi     aunt or uncle :    x1 is an aunt/uncle of x2 by bond/tie x3; x1 is an associated member of x2's parent's generation
kiuhiu     authority :    x1 has authority/is an official in/on/over matter/sphere/persons x2 derived on basis x3
zadi     automatic :    x1 is automatic in function x2 under conditions x3
miavia     autumn :    x1 is autumn/fall [harvest/cooling season] of year x2 at location x3
quapi     avoid :    x1 avoids/evades/shuns/escapes/skirts [fate] x2 (event) through action/state x3 (event)
raitui     awake :    (adjective:) x1 is awake/alert/conscious
qiudia     bad :    x1 is bad for x2 by standard x3; x1 is poor/unacceptable to x2
fiarai     balance :    x1 is in balance/equilibrium under forces x2 (mass)
dauqui     balcony :    x1 is a balcony/overhang/ledge/shelf of building/structure x2
raipi     ball :    x1 is a ball/sphere/orb/globe [shape/form] of material x2; x1 is a spherical object [made of x2]
qauvau     banana :    x1 is a banana/plantain [fruit/plant] of species/breed x2
zisau     bank :    x1 is a bank owned by/in banking system x2 for banking function(s) x3 (event)
guihau     bar :    x1 is a tavern/bar/pub serving x2 to audience/patrons x3
nazai     bare :    x1 is bare/naked/nude; x1 is without cover/clothes/[protection]
siuzau     barley :    x1 is a quantity of barley [grain] of species/strain x2
vuitua     basis :    x1 is a basis/foundation/underlying or fundamental principle of x2; x1 is at the bottom of x2
kiuhau     basket :    "x1 is a basket with contents x2, woven from material x3"
juigui     bay :    x1 is a bay in/of coast/shoreline x2
hiasui     bead :    x1 is a bead/pebble [shape/form] of material x2
juafui     bean :    x1 is a bean/pea/leguminous seed from plant [legume] x2
jaicia     beautiful :    x1 is beautiful/pleasant to x2 in aspect x3 (ka) by aesthetic standard x4
vaiki     become :    x1 becomes/changes/converts/transforms into x2 under conditions x3
hauca     bed :    x1 is a bed/pallet of material x2 for holding/supporting x3 (person/object/event)
zuicui     beer :    x1 is made of/contains/is a amount of beer/ale/brew brewed from x2
pauvu     beg :    x1 begs/pleads/supplicates/entreats/implores/beseeches/prays [asks with humility] x2 for x3
zajau     behave :    x1 behaves/conducts oneself as/in-manner x2 (event/property) under conditions x3
zuisau     behind :    x1 is posterior/behind/back/in the rear of x2 which faces/in-frame-of-reference x3
mautui     believe :    x1 believes [without evidence/proof] belief/creed x2 (du'u) is true/assumed about subject x3
fugi     bell :    x1 is a bell/chime/[tuning fork] [tuned percussion instrument] producing sound/note x2
tufa     beneath :    x1 is directly/vertically beneath/below/under/underneath/down from x2 in frame of reference x3
jiurua     bent :    (adjective:) x1 is bent/crooked/not straight or direct/[twisted]/folded
baibiu     berry :    x1 is a berry (fruit/plant) of plant/species x2
qaubia     between :    x1 is between/among set of points/bounds/limits x2 (set)/amidst mass x2 in property x3 (ka)
buizua     beyond :    x1 exceeds/is beyond limit/boundary x2 from x3 in property/amount x4 (ka/ni)
guibia     big :    x1 is big/large in property/dimension(s) x2 (ka) as compared with standard/norm x3
vaubi     bite :    x1 bites/pinches x2 on/at specific locus x3 with x4
muagia     bitter :    x1 is bitter/acrid/sharply disagreeable to observer/sense x2
jakua     black :    x1 is black/extremely dark-colored [color adjective]
vuaji     blade :    x1 is a blade of tool/weapon x2
pujui     block :    "x1 is a block [3-dimensional shape/form] of material x2, surfaces/sides x3"
fiusui     blood :    x1 is blood/vital fluid of organism x2
gisua     blue :    x1 is blue [color adjective]
tihiu     board :    x1 is a board/plank [3-dimensional long flat rectangle] of material x2
fuifi     boat :    "x1 is a boat/ship/vessel [vehicle] for carrying x2, propelled by x3"
tiria     body :    x1 is a/the body/corpus/corpse of x2; (adjective:) x1 is corporal/corporeal
buajua     boil :    x1 boils/evaporates at temperature x2 and pressure x3
zainui     bomb :    x1 is a bomb/explosive device with explosive material/principle x2
zuikai     bone :    "x1 is a/the bone/ivory [body-part], performing function x2 in body of x3; [metaphor: calcium]"
qiju     book :    x1 is a book containing work x2 by author x3 for audience x4 preserved in medium x5
zuavia     born :    x1 is born to x2 at time x3 [birthday] and place x4 [birthplace]; x1 is native to (fo) x4
vaucui     borrow :    x1 (agent) borrows/temporarily takes/assumes x2 (object) from source x3 for interval x4
kiupua     bottle :    "x1 is a bottle/jar/urn/flask/closable container for x2, made of material x3 with lid x4"
qavia     bovine :    x1 is a cow/cattle/kine/ox/[bull/steer/calf] [beef-producer/bovine] of species/breed x2
suivau     box :    "x1 is a box/carton/trunk/crate for contents x2, and made of material x3"
miuzau     boy :    x1 is a boy/lad [young male person] of age x2 immature by standard x3
vujiu     brain :    "x1 is a/the brain [body-part] of x2; [metaphor: intelligence, mental control]"
cuimiu     brake :    x1 brakes/causes to slow motion/activity x2 with device/mechanism/principle x3
duasu     branch :    x1 is a branch/bough/limb of x2; x2 forks into branches x1; [preferred over metaphorical birka]
mairiu     brass :    x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of brass [copper/zinc alloy] of composition including x2
tuhu     brave :    x1 is brave/valiant/courageous in activity x2 (event) by standard x3
fugai     bread :    x1 is a quantity of/contains bread [leavened or unleavened] made from grains x2
mausi     break :    x1 breaks/fractures/shatters/[splits/splinters/cracks] into pieces x2
viuku     breast :    x1 is a/the breast/mammary/teat [body-part] of x2; [metaphor: projection providing liquid]
nihi     breathe :    x1 breathes/respires x2 [gas]
zauru     breeze :    x1 is a breeze/wind/gale from direction x2 with speed x3; x1 blows from x2
vauba     bridge :    "x1 is a bridge/span over/across x2 between x3 and x4 [unordered, typically destination first]"
fauhia     broad :    x1 is broad/wide in dimension x2 [2nd most significant dimension] by standard x3
jaiti     broken :    x1 is broken/inoperable/broken down/non-utile/not usable for function x2
quniu     bronze :    x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of bronze of composition including x2
fukau     brow :    x1 is a/the brow/forehead [projecting flat/smooth head/body-part] of x2
cuamia     brown :    x1 is brown/tan [color adjective]
tiumai     brush :    x1 is a brush for purpose x2 (event) with bristles x3
vainui     bucket :    "x1 is a bucket/pail/can/deep, solid, wide-topped container of contents x2, made of material x3"
miusiu     buckwheat :    x1 is a quantity of buckwheat/rhubarb/sorrel grass of species/strain x2
miatu     building :    x1 is a building/edifice for purpose x2
paci     bulb :    "x1 is a bulb [body-part] of plant/species x2; [metaphor: rounded, bulgy]"
tiavua     bundle :    "x1 is a bundle/package/cluster/clump/pack [shape/form] containing x2, held together by x3"
nacai     burn :    x1 burns/[ignites/is flammable/inflammable] at temperature x2 in atmosphere x3
ciaza     butter :    x1 is a quantity of/contains butter/oleo/margarine/shortening from source x2
juifui     buttock :    "x1 is a/the buttock(s)/arse/rear/seat [body-part] of x2; [metaphor: rounded surface, support]"
vifu     button :    "x1 is a button/knob/[handle] on/for item x2, with purpose x3, made of material x4"
puafu     cabbage :    x1 is a quantity of cabbage/lettuce/leafy vegetable of species/strain x2
biunia     cabin :    x1 is a cabin of vehicle x2
diupi     calculate :    x1 calculates/reckons/computes x2 [value (ni)/state] from data x3 by process x4
maizia     camera :    x1 is a camera/photographic equipment recording illumination type x2 images to medium x3
quiki     camp :    x1 is a camp/encampment/temporary residence of x2 at location x3
juagai     can :    "x1 is a can/tightly sealed/pre-sealed container for perishable contents x2, made of x3"
farua     canal :    x1 is a canal/channel to x2 from x3 with route x4
qaibia     cancer :    x1 is a cancer [malignant disease] in x2
muadua     cap :    x1 is a cap/hat/crown/helmet/piece of headgear [head-top garment] of material x2
fiacia     captain :    x1 is captain/commander/leader/in-charge/boss of vehicle/domain x2
vaimai     capture :    x1 captures/catches/apprehends/seizes/nabs x2 with trap/restraint x3
jiaza     car :    "x1 is a car/automobile/truck/van [a wheeled motor vehicle] for carrying x2, propelled by x3"
gujia     carbon :    x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of carbon/graphite/[diamond]/charcoal; x1 is organic
pautu     card :    "x1 is a card [small nearly-2-dimensional shape/form] of material x2, shape x3"
kiuhia     carry :    x1 carries/hauls/bears/transports cargo x2 to x3 from x4 over path x5; x1 is a carrier/[porter]
quizua     cart :    "x1 is a cart/carriage/wagon [wheeled vehicle] for carrying x2, propelled by x3"
diazai     cassava :    x1 is a quantity of cassava/taro/manioc/tapioca/yam [edible starchy root] of species/strain x2
quajai     cat :    x1 is a cat/[puss/pussy/kitten] [feline animal] of species/breed x2; (adjective:) x1 is feline
marai     cause :    x1 (event/state) effects/physically causes effect x2 (event/state) under conditions x3
riuma     cavity :    x1 is a cavity/hole/hollow/cavern in x2; x1 is concave within x2; x2 is hollow at locus x1
kaudi     cease :    x1 [agent] ceases/stops/halts/ends activity/process/state x2 [not necessarily completing it]
haujau     celebrate :    x1 celebrates/recognizes/honors x2 (event/abstract) with activity/[party] x3
muasa     cell :    "x1 is a cell/atom/unit/molecule of x2; x1 is an indivisible, most basic subunit of x2"
fidui     cent :    "x1 is measured in kopeck/cent money-subunits as x2 [quantity], in monetary system x3"
giapu     ceramic :    "x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of ceramic made by x2, of composition x3, in form/shape x4"
cuimua     certain :    x1 is certain/sure/positive/convinced that x2 is true
ruqui     chain :    x1 is a length of chain/links of material x2 with link properties x3
niamua     chair :    "x1 is a chair/stool/seat/bench, a piece or portion of a piece of furniture intended for sitting"
vanu     chalk :    x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of chalk from source x2 in form x3
kaiji     challenge :    x1 (person) challenges x2 at/in property x3
ruini     chaotic :    x1 is chaotic/disordered in property/aspect x2 (ka)
qiuqu     chart :    x1 is a chart/diagram/map of/about x2 showing formation/data-points x3
vuifau     chase :    x1 chases/pursues/(physically) follows after x2; volition is not implied for x1 or x2
biajui     cheese :    x1 is a quantity of/contains cheese/curd from source x2
giabi     chemical :    x1 is an instance of substance/chemical/drug x2 (individual or mass) with purity x3
ziania     chest :    x1 is a/the chest/thorax/upper trunk/[rib cage/breast] [body-part] of x2
qiurua     child :    "x1 is a child/kid/juvenile [a young person] of age x2, immature by standard x3"
sauviu     chlorine :    "x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of halogen of type x2 [chlorine, fluorine, iodine, etc.]"
puidi     choose :    x1 chooses/selects x2 [choice] from set/sequence of alternatives x3 (complete set)
sauhui     chrome :    "x1 is a highly reflective/polished non-tarnishing metallic surface, of metal x2 [often chromium]"
tuikua     cigar :    x1 is a cigar/cigarette/cigarillo made from tobacco/smokable substance x2 by x3
saidui     cinema :    "x1 is a cinema/movie/film about x2 [plot/theme/subject/activity], filmmaker x3, for audience x4"
puka     cite :    x1 cites/quotes/refers to/makes reference to source x2 for information/statement x3 (du'u)
jiugua     citrus :    "x1 is a quantity of citrus [fruit/tree, etc.] of species/strain x2"
gikai     city :    "x1 is a town/city of metropolitan area x2, in political unit x3, serving hinterland/region x4"
rausua     class :    x1 (mass/si'o) is a class/category/subgroup/subset within x2 with defining property x3 (ka)
muiqa     claw :    "x1 is a/the claw/nail/talon [body-part] of x2; [metaphor: pointed, penetrating, physical weapon]"
kuibiu     clay :    "x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of clay [moist, clammy dirt] of composition including x2"
biuzua     clean :    x1 (object) is clean/pure of material/contaminant/dirt x2 by standard x3
dadua     clear :    x1 (object/medium) is clear/transparent/without obstacle to in-the-clear x2 [transmission]
diahua     climb :    x1 climbs/clambers/creeps/crawls on surface x2 in direction x3 using x4 [limbs/tools]
nuazia     clock :    x1 is clock/watch/timer measuring time units x2 to precision x3 with timing mechanism/method x4
zubiu     closed :    "x1 (portal/passage/entrance-way) is closed/shut/not open, preventing passage/access to x2 by x3"
qiahia     cloth :    x1 is an amount of cloth/fabric of type/material x2
piajua     cloud :    x1 is a cloud of material x2 in air mass x3 at floor/base elevation x4
maitu     clumsy :    x1 (action) is clumsy/awkward by standard x2
biuna     coal :    x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of coal/peat/anthracite/bituminous from source x2
rimia     coat :    x1 is a coat/jacket/sweater/cloak/[cape/shawl/pullover] [extra outer garment] of material x2
kuajua     cockroach :    x1 is a cockroach/[orthopteran/termite] of order/species/breed x2
zahua     code :    x1 is encoded/cipher text of plain-text x2 by code/coding system x3; x1 is in code; x3 is a code
miafu     coffee :    x1 is made of/contains/is a quantity of coffee from source/bean/grain x2
suicui     coin :    x1 is a coin/token/is specie issued by x2 having value x3 of composition including x4
kiada     cold :    x1 is cold/cool by standard x2
giuqiu     collar :    x1 is a collar/ring/belt/band around/surrounding x2 made of material x3
taiva     collide :    x1 collides with/crashes/bumps/runs into x2
maidua     column :    x1 is a column/pillar of material x2
jata     comb :    x1 is a comb [many-needled shape] of material x2 with tines/needles x3
gavi     come :    x1 comes/goes to destination x2 from origin x3 via route x4 using means/vehicle x5
dafai     comfort :    x1 feels comfort/is comfortable with conditions/environmental property(ies) x2
kariu     command :    x1 issues commands/orders to x2 for result x3 (event/state) to happen; x3 is commanded to occur
mavi     comment :    x1 (text) is a comment/remark/observation about subject x2 expressed by x3 to audience x4
hiufai     committee :    x1 (mass) is a committee with task/purpose x2 of body x3
sihia     common :    x1 (property - ka) is common/general/universal among members of set x2 (complete set)
juiju     community :    x1 is a community/colony of organisms x2
buiqui     company :    x1 is a company/corporation/firm/partnership chartered by authority x2 for purpose x3
ruijai     compare :    "x1 [observer] compares x2 with x3 in property x4 (ka), determining comparison x5 (state)"
juahui     compete :    x1 competes/vies with opponent x2 in contest/competition x3 (event) for gain x4; x1 rivals x2
siqai     complete :    x1 (event) is complete/done/finished; x1 (object) has become whole in property x2 by standard x3
duazui     complicated :    x1 is complex/complicated/involved in aspect/property x2 (ka) by standard x3
kuirai     computer :    x1 is a computer for purpose x2
fata     condense :    "x1 condenses/liquefies on/into x2 at temperature x3, pressure x4; x1 is dew/condensate on x2"
viazu     cone :    x1 is a cone [shape/form] of material x2 with vertex x3
maukiu     confusing :    x1 (event/state) confuses/baffles x2 [observer] due to [confusing] property x3 (ka)
mainui     conifer :    x1 is a conifer/pine/fir of species/strain x2 with cones x3
pifiu     conjunction :    "x1 is a conjunction, stating that x2 (du'u) and x3 (du'u) are both true"
taunu     conscious :    x1 is conscious/aware of x2 (object/abstract); x1 discerns/recognizes x2 (object/abstract)
diuhai     constant :    x1 is constant/invariant/unchanging in property x2 (ka) in response to stimulus/conditions x3
suakai     contain :    x1 contains/holds/encloses/includes contents x2 within; x1 is a vessel containing x2
zaifa     continue :    x1 (event/state) continues/persists over interval x2; x1 (property - ka) is continuous over x2
cafai     control :    x1 has control over/harnesses/manages/directs/conducts x2 in x3 (activity/event/performance)
hiaci     cook :    x1 cooks/prepares food-for-eating x2 by recipe/method x3 (process)
gaukia     copper :    "x1 is made of/contains/is a quantity of copper (Cu); [metaphor: reddish, electrical conductor]"
tucua     copulate :    x1 copulates/fucks/mates/has coitus/sexual intercourse with x2
gabi     copy :    x1 is a copy/replica/duplicate/clone of x2 in form/medium x3 made by method x4 (event)
miujai     cord :    x1 is cord/cable/rope/line/twine/cordage/woven strands of material x2
binau     cork :    x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of cork/bark from tree/species x2; [material]
vajia     corner :    "x1 is a corner/point/at-least-3-dimensional [solid] angle [shape/form] in/on x2, of material x3"
nuajua     correct :    x1 is correct/proper/right/perfect in property/aspect x2 (ka) in situation x3 by standard x4
viuqai     costly :    x1 (object/commodity/property/event) is costly/expensive/dear to x2 by standard x3
fiabua     cotton :    x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of cotton [type of fabric/material]
cauhau     cough :    x1 coughs/farts/burps up/out x2 [predominantly gaseous] from orifice x3
quihia     count :    x1 (agent) counts the number in set x2 to be x3 [number/count] counting [off] by units x4
ziurau     country :    x1 is the country of peoples x2 with land/territory x3; (people/territory relationship)
jaifua     cousin :    "x1 is cousin to x2 by bond/tie x3; [non-immediate family member, default same generation]"
tauqu     cover :    x1 is a cover/[lid/top] for covering/concealing/sheltering x2
fiagu     crack :    x1 is a crack/fissure/pass/cleft/ravine/chasm/[defect/flaw] [shape/form] in x2
cihui     crazy :    x1 (action/event) is crazy/insane/mad/frantic/in a frenzy (one sense) by standard x2
paisu     cream :    x1 is made of/contains/is a quantity of cream/emulsion/puree [consistency] of composition x2
gumiu     crew :    x1 is a crew/team/gang/squad/band of persons x2 directed/led by x3 organized for purpose x4
gaifa     crime :    x1 (event/state) is a punishable crime/[taboo/sin] to people/culture/judges/jury x2
nuiqai     cruel :    x1 (person) is cruel/mean/unkind to victim x2
zuqiu     crust :    x1 is a crust/rind/peel/skin/hide/outer cover of x2
zuiziu     cry out :    x1 cries out/yells/howls sound x2; x1 is a crier
taqu     crystal :    x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of crystal of composition x2 in form/arrangement x3
nuima     cube :    "x1 is a cube/regular polyhedron/polygon of dimensions x2 (def. 3), surfaces/sides x3 (def. 6)"
ciama     cubit :    "x1 is x2 (default 1) short local distance unit(s) [non-metric], standard x3, x4 subunits"
zuimai     culture :    "x1 [mass of ideas, customs, skills, arts] is culture of nation/ethos x2 (mass); x1 is ethnic"
tiaju     cup :    "x1 is a cup/glass/tumbler/mug/vessel/[bowl] containing contents x2, and of material x3"
pautia     curious :    x1 is curious/wonders about/is interested in/[inquisitive about] x2 (object/abstract)
piqai     curse :    x1 curses/damns/condemns x2 to fate (event) x3
quisiu     curtain :    "x1 is a curtain/blinds/drapes for covering/obscuring aperture x2, and made of material x3"
raju     curve :    "x1 is a curve/turn/bend in x2, at locus x3, and defined by set of points/properties x4"
fuazi     cushion :    x1 cushions x2 with material x3; x1 is a cushion/pillow/pad [for x2] of padding material x3
vuidai     custom :    x1 is a custom/habit/[ritual/rut] of x2 under conditions x3
pudia     cut :    x1 (tool/blade/force) cuts [through]/splits/divides x2 (object) into pieces x3
baucia     cyan :    x1 is cyan/turquoise/greenish-blue [color adjective]
buitiu     cylinder :    x1 is a cylinder [shape/form] of material x2
raudui     dance :    "x1 (individual, mass) dances to accompaniment/music/rhythm x2"
raufia     dark :    x1 is dark/lacking in illumination
ciafua     data :    x1 (du'u) [fact/measurement] is data/information/statistic(s) about x2 gathered by method x3
qimua     date :    "x1 is the date [day,{week},{month},year] of event/state x2, at location x3, by calendar x4"
piuci     daughter :    x1 is a daughter of mother/father/parents x2; [not necessarily biological]
cuvu     daytime :    x1 is the daytime of day x2 at location x3; (adjective:) x1 is diurnal (vs. nocturnal)
jiazu     dead :    x1 is dead/has ceased to be alive
hiatu     dear :    x1 is dear/precious/darling to x2; x1 is emotionally valued by x2
sauhu     deceive :    x1 (event/experience) misleads/deceives/dupes/fools/cheats/tricks x2 into x3 (event/state)
bagia     decide :    x1 (person) decides/makes decision x2 (du'u) about matter x3 (event/state)
ruazau     decimal :    x1 (me'o) is the [decimal/binary] equivalent of fractional x2 (me'o) in base x3 (quantity)
raumau     decrease :    x1 (experiencer) decreases/contracts/is reduced/diminished in property/quantity x2 by amount x3
qaibau     deep :    x1 is deep in extent in direction/property x2 away from reference point x3 by standard x4
tugiu     defend :    x1 (event) defends/protects x2 (object/state) from threat/peril/potential x3 (event)
caizau     delicate :    x1 is delicate/fragile/subtle/refined in property x2 (ka)
naukua     delicious :    "x1 is delicious/tasty/delightful to observer/sense x2 [person, or sensory activity]"
mairia     dense :    x1 is dense/concentrated/packed/intense in property x2 (ka) at location/locus x3
maju     deny :    x1 (du'u) contradicts/denies/refutes/negates x2 (du'u) under rules/logic x3
siazia     deputy :    x1 is a deputy/vice/subordinate in aspect [or organization principle] x2 (ka) to principal x3
ziavau     derogative :    x1 is a derogative connotation/sense of x2 used by x3; x3 derogates/'curses at' x2 in form x1
panui     describe :    x1 tells about/describes x2 (object/event/state) to audience x3 with description x4 (property)
baumiu     desire :    x1 desires/wants/wishes x2 (event/state) for purpose x3
titau     destroy :    x1 (event) destroys/ruins/wrecks/despoils x2; x1 is destructive
tauria     detail :    x1 is a detail/feature/particular of x2
huigi     develop :    x1 develops/evolves towards/into x2 from x3 through stages x4
cauna     differ :    x1 differs/is distinct from/contrasts with/is unlike x2 in property/dimension/quantity x3
biufu     difficult :    x1 is difficult/hard/challenging for x2 under conditions x3; x1 challenges (non-agentive) x2
biaja     dig :    x1 (agent) digs x2 [material] up/out of x3 [source/hole] with limbs/tool(s) x4
vauria     dim :    x1 is dim/dull/pale/non-intense in property x2 (ka) as received/measured by observer x3
vausu     dimension :    x1 (property - ka) is a dimension of space/object x2 according to rules/model x3
zafiu     diplomat :    x1 is a diplomat/consul representing polity x2 in/at negotiation x3 for function/purpose x4
qatau     direction :    x1 is the direction of x2 (object/event) from origin/in frame of reference x3
fuaba     dirt :    x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of dirt/soil/earth/ground from source x2 of composition x3
rauvua     discover :    x1 discovers/finds out x2 (du'u) about subject/object x3; x1 finds (fi) x3 (object)
fiku     discuss :    "x1(s) (mass normally, but 1 individual/jo'u possible) discuss(es)/talk(s) about topic/subject x2"
giura     disgusting :    x1 is repugnant to/causes disgust to x2 under conditions x3
kufua     dissolve :    x1 dissolves in solvent x2 forming solution/[suspension] x3 under conditions x4
bifau     distribute :    x1 is distributed/allotted/allocated/shared among x2 with shares/portions x3; (x2/x3 fa'u)
miubai     dive :    x1 dives/swoops [manner of controlled falling] to x2 from x3
nukua     divide :    x1 (agent) divides/partitions/separates x2 into sections/parts/ind. x3 by method/partition x4
mifua     do :    x1 [person/agent] is an agentive cause of event x2; x1 does/brings about x2
duinui     doctor :    x1 doctors/treats/nurses/[cures]/is physician/midwife to x2 for ailment x3 by treatment/cure x4
ziutua     dollar :    "x1 is measured in major-money-units (dollar/yuan/ruble) as x2 (quantity), monetary system x3"
tauca     door :    x1 is a doorway/gateway/access way between x2 and x3 of structure x4
zaubau     doubt :    x1 doubts/is dubious/doubtful/skeptical/questions that x2 (du'u) is true
qaju     drain :    x1 liquid/fluid drains/strains/flushes from source x2 through drain/strainer x3 by force x4
miciu     drama :    x1 is a drama/play about x2 [plot/theme/subject] by dramatist x3 for audience x4 with actors x5
pitua     drawer :    "x1 is a drawer/file in structure x2, a [sliding compartment] container for contents x3"
cuima     dream :    x1 dreams about/that x2 (fact/idea/event/state); x2 is a dream/reverie of x1
paunau     drink :    x1 (agent) drinks/imbibes beverage/drink/liquid refreshment x2 from/out-of container/source x3
jubia     drop :    "x1 is a drop [small, cohesive shape] of material [liquid/vapor] x2 in surrounding material x3"
muacia     drum :    x1 is a drum/cymbal/gong [percussion musical instrument] with beater/actuator x2
dagua     dry :    x1 is dry of liquid x2; (adjective:) x1 is arid
maitua     duck :    x1 is a duck/[drake] of species/breed x2
pitiu     dust :    x1 is dust/precipitate [suspensible solid] from x2 in medium/on surface x3
jaupui     dwell :    x1 dwells/lives/resides/abides at/inhabits/is a resident of location/habitat/nest/home/abode x2
guqia     ear :    "x1 is a/the ear [body-part] of x2; [metaphor: sensory apparatus, information gathering]"
cufa     early :    x1 (event) is early by standard x2
biania     earn :    x1 (agent/person) earns/[deserves/merits] wages/salary/pay x2 for work/service x3 (activity)
suizu     earth :    x1 is the Earth/the home planet of race x2; (adjective:) x1 is terrestrial/earthbound
duima     east :    x1 is to the east/eastern side of x2 according to frame of reference x3
ruimau     easy :    x1 (action) is easy/simple/facile for x2 (agent) under conditions x3; x2 does x1 freely/easily
niugia     eat :    x1 eats/ingests/consumes (transitive verb) x2
zaisa     edge :    x1 is an edge/margin/border/curb/boundary of x2 next-to/bordering-on x3
juavua     egg :    x1 is an egg/ovum/sperm/pollen/gamete of/from organism [mother/father] x2
fitai     elastic :    (adjective:) x1 is elastic/springy
huvua     elder :    x1 is an elder/ancestor of x2 by bond/tie/degree x3; x1's generation precedes x2's parents
zaija     electric :    x1 is electricity [electric charge or current] in/on x2 of polarity/quantity x3 (def. negative)
tuiru     elephant :    x1 is an elephant of species/breed x2
fikau     embarrassed :    x1 is embarrassed/disconcerted/flustered/ill-at-ease about/under conditions x2 (abstraction)
cauhia     embryo :    "x1 is an embryo/zygote/fetus/fertilized egg with mother x2, and father x3"
rutui     emotion :    x1 feels emotion x2 (ka) about x3
cauhai     emphasize :    x1 emphasizes/accentuates/gives emphasis/stress/accent to x2 by (action) x3
kikui     empty :    x1 [container] is empty/vacant of x2 [material]; x1 is hollow
daifiu     end :    x1 is an end/finish/termination of thing/process x2; [not necessarily implying completeness]
fuimi     enemy :    x1 is an enemy/opponent/adversary/foe of x2 in struggle x3
navu     energy :    x1 is energy of type x2 in form x3
juiqai     environment :    x1 (ind./mass) is part of an environment/surroundings/context/ambience of x2
dusai     equal :    x1 is equal/congruent to/as much as x2 in property/dimension/quantity x3
rabau     era :    x1 is an era/epoch/age characterized by x2 (event/property/interval/idea)
kiaqiu     err :    "x1 errs in doing/being/making mistake x2 (event), an error under conditions x3 by standard x4"
biumu     esteem :    x1 esteems/respects/venerates/highly regards x2 [object of respect]
zifai     evening :    x1 is an evening [from end-of-work until sleep typical for locale] of day x2 at location x3
jaugau     event :    x1 (event) is an event that happens/occurs/takes place; x1 is an incident/happening/occurrence
piazia     evil :    x1 is evil/depraved/wicked [morally bad] by standard x2
vaugiu     exact :    x1 [measurement/match] is exact/precise to precision x2 in property/quantity x3 (ka/ni)
guifa     example :    x1 is an example/sample/specimen/instance/case/illustration of common property(s) x2 of set x3
difa     excess :    x1 is an excess of/too much of x2 by standard x3
nausui     exchange :    "x1 exchanges/trades/barters commodity x2 for x3 with x4; x1, x4 is a trader/merchant/businessman"
guadau     excrete :    x1 [body] excretes waste x2 from source x3 via means/route x4
fiupua     exist :    x1 exists/is real/actual/reality for x2 under metaphysics x3
nimia     experience :    x1 [person/passive/state] undergoes/experiences x2 (event/experience); x2 happens to x1
tiubau     expert :    x1 is an expert/pro/has prowess in/is skilled at x2 (event/activity) by standard x3
vuci     explain :    x1 (person) explains x2 (event/state/property) to x3 with explanation x4 (du'u)
rahu     explode :    x1 bursts/explodes/violently breaks up/decomposes/combusts into pieces/energy/fragments x2
suzi     exponential :    x1 is the exponential result of base x2 to power/exponent x3
qaugau     express :    x1 (agent) expresses/says x2 (sedu'u/text/lu'e concept) for audience x3 via expressive medium x4
dicai     eye :    x1 is a/the eye [body-part] of x2; [metaphor: sensory apparatus]; (adjective:) x1 is ocular
niuhau     fact :    "x1 (du'u) is a fact/reality/truth/actuality, in the absolute"
pucua     factory :    x1 is a factory/foundry/industrial plant/mill producing x2 from materials x3
zaka     fail :    x1 fails at doing x2 (state/event); x1 is a failure at its role in x2
vuimi     fairy :    x1 is a fairy/elf/gnome/brownie/pixie/goblin/kobold [mythical humanoid] of mythos/religion x2
cuqiu     fall :    x1 falls/drops to x2 from x3 in gravity well/frame of reference x4
nuakau     falsehood :    x1 (du'u) is false/is an untruth by standard/epistemology/metaphysics x2
baidiu     familiar :    x1 is old/familiar/well-known to observer x2 in feature x3 (ka) by standard x4
rujai     family :    x1 (mass) is a family with members including x2 bonded/tied/joined according to standard x3
riabi     famous :    x1 (person/object/event) is famous/renowned/is a celebrity among community of persons x2 (mass)
rasua     fast :    x1 is fast/swift/quick/hastes/rapid at doing/being/bringing about x2 (event/state)
nuira     fasten :    x1 (agent) fastens/connects/attaches/binds/lashes x2 to x3 with fastener x4
fubia     fate :    "x1 is a fate/destiny of x2; [doom, curse are mabla-forms]; x2 is fated/predestined/doomed to x1"
giaci     father :    x1 is a father of x2; x1 begets/sires/acts paternal towards x2; [not necessarily biological]
ziavui     favorable :    x1 is a favorable connotation/sense/way-of-looking-at x2 used by x3
puida     fear :    x1 fears x2; x1 is afraid/scared/frightened by/fearful of x2 (event/tu'a object)
ziuria     feather :    x1 is a/the feather/plume(s)/plumage [body-part] of animal/species x2
kuikia     feces :    x1 is a/the feces/excrement/dung/shit of x2 (animal/person); (adjective:) x1 is fecal (matter)
kuasu     female :    x1 is a female/doe of species x2 evidencing feminine trait(s) x3 (ka); x1 is feminine
kukui     fertile :    x1 is fertile/conducive for supporting the growth/development of x2; x1 is fruitful/prolific
hiapia     fiction :    x1 is a work of fiction about plot/theme/subject x2/under convention x2 by author x3
jiuga     field :    x1 is a field [shape/form] of material x2; x1 is a broad uniform expanse of x2
sitiu     fig :    x1 is a fig [fruit/tree] of species/strain x2
mupa     fight :    x1 fights/combats/struggles with x2 over issue x3 (abstract); x1 is a fighter/combatant
tuijia     fill :    x1 (object) fills/becomes stuffed [up]/inflates/blows up with material x2; x2 pours into x1
tasa     finger :    x1 is a/the finger/digit/toe [body-part] on limb/body site x2 of body x3; [metaphor: peninsula]
siusu     fire :    x1 is a fire/flame in fuel x2 burning-in/reacting-with oxidizer x3 (default air/oxygen)
buabui     firm :    x1 is firm/hard/resistant/unyielding to force x2 under conditions x3
zaisu     fit :    x1 fits/matches/suits/is compatible/appropriate/corresponds to/with x2 in property/aspect x3
ziabua     flag :    x1 is a flag/banner/standard of/symbolizing x2 with pattern(s) x3 on material x4
suamu     flaw :    x1 (property - ka) is a flaw/fault/defect in x2 causing x3
ziani     flight :    x1 flies [in air/atmosphere] using lifting/propulsion means x2
jadiu     float :    x1 (passive) floats on/in fluid (gas/liquid) x2; x1 is buoyant
muitia     floor :    x1 is a floor/bottom/ground of x2
muazi     flow :    x1 is a current/flow/river of/in x2 flowing in direction to/towards x3 from direction/source x4
fizai     flower :    x1 is a/the flower/blossom/bloom [body-part] of plant/species x2; (adjective:) x1 is floral
gaumu     flute :    x1 is a flute/pipe/fife/recorder [flute-like/air-reed musical instrument]
vaiqia     fly :    x1 is a fly [a small non-stinging flying insect] of species/breed x2
kuibia     foam :    "x1 is a quantity of foam/froth/suds of material x2, with bubbles/vacuoles of material x3"
ciujia     fog :    x1 is foggy/misty/covered by a fog/mist/vapor of liquid x2
pauku     fold :    x1 (force) folds/creases x2 at locus/loci/forming crease(s)/bend(s) x3
daibu     fond :    x1 is fond of/likes/has a taste for x2 (object/state)
vaiva     food :    x1 is food/feed/nutriment for x2; x1 is edible/gives nutrition to x2
gauziu     foolish :    x1 is foolish/silly in event/action/property [folly] (ka) x2; x1 is a boob
najiu     foot :    x1 is a/the foot [body-part] of x2; [metaphor: lowest portion] (adjective:) x1 is pedal
huda     force :    x1 [force] (ka) forces/compels event x2 to occur; x1 determines property x2 to manifest
fiahau     forgive :    x1 forgives x2 for event/state/activity x3
faicai     fork :    x1 is a fork/fork-type tool/utensil for purpose x2 with tines/prongs x3 on base/support x4
mahiu     fraction :    "x1 is a fraction, with numerator x2, denominator x3 (x2/x3)"
haza     frame :    x1 is a frame/structure/skeleton/outline supporting/load-bearing/determining the form of x2
muadai     free :    x1 is free/at liberty to do/be x2 (event/state) under conditions x3
huipiu     freeze :    x1 freezes/jells/solidifies at temperature x2 and pressure x3
niapa     fresh :    (adjective:) x1 is fresh/unspoiled
ciadiu     friction :    x1 is friction [force opposing motion] due to contact/rubbing between x2 and x3; (fe) x2 rubs x3
gaunau     friend :    x1 is/acts as a friend of/to x2 (experiencer); x2 befriends x1
zuijia     front :    x1 is anterior/ahead/forward/(in/on) the front of x2 which faces/in-frame-of-reference x3
zaipau     frown :    x1 frowns/grimaces (facial expression)
fuigu     fruit :    x1 is a fruit [body-part] of species x2
ziuzu     frustration :    x1 feels frustration about x2 (abstraction)
nuafai     fuel :    x1 is a fuel/energy-source for powering x2
pudui     full :    x1 is full/completely filled with x2
buicai     full day :    x1 is x2 full days in duration (default is 1 day) by standard x3; (adjective:) x1 is diurnal
kaumi     function :    x1 is a function/single-valued mapping from domain x2 to range x3 defined by expression/rule x4
nadi     funny :    x1 is funny/comical to x2 in property/aspect x3 (nu/ka); x3 is what is funny about x1 to x2
daupai     funny :    x1 is funny/comical to x2 in property/aspect x3 (nu/ka); x3 is what is funny about x1 to x2
raigua     furniture :    x1 [furniture items] furnishes x2 [location] serving purpose/function x3
kasai     future :    x1 is in the future of/later than/after x2 in time sequence; x1 is latter; x2 is former
gaidu     gallon :    "x1 is x2 (default 1) local volume unit(s) [non-metric; e.g. bushel], standard x3, x4 subunits"
qiupua     garden :    x1 is a garden/tended/cultivated field of family/community/farmer x2 growing plants/crop x3
jabai     garlic :    x1 is a quantity of garlic [bulb] of species/strain x2
suibua     garment :    x1 is dress/a garment/clothing for wearing by x2 (gender/species/body part) serving purpose x3
ziugai     gas :    "x1 is gaseous/fumes/a gas/vapor of material/composition including x2, under conditions x3"
cuigau     gather :    x1 (mass/jo'u) gathers/collects at location x2 from locations x3 (mass/jo'u)
hugui     gem :    x1 is a gem/polished stone/pearl of type x2 from gemstone/material/source x3
jiuha     gene :    x1 is a gene of creature [or locus on creature] x2 determining trait/process x3
pusi     germ :    x1 is a bacteria/germ/microbe/protozoan/amoeba [1-celled life] of species/defining property x2
giaviu     get :    x1 gets/procures/acquires/obtains/accepts x2 from source x3 [previous possessor not implied]
duiri     girl :    x1 is a girl [young female person] of age x2 immature by standard x3
muisia     give :    x1 [donor] gives/donates gift/present x2 to recipient/beneficiary x3 [without payment/exchange]
zugui     gland :    "x1 is a/the gland [body-part] secreting x2, of body x3; x2 is a secretion of x1"
sadau     glass :    x1 is a quantity of/is made of/contains glass of composition including x2
gaiba     glimmering :    x1 is the [astronomical] twilight/dawn/dusk/half-light/glimmering of day x2 at location x3
jiugiu     glove :    x1 is a mitten/glove [hand and lower arm garment] of material x2
viviu     god :    x1 is a/the god/deity of people(s)/religion x2 with dominion over x3 [sphere]; x1 is divine
raubiu     gold :    "x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of gold (Au); [metaphor: valuable, heavy, non-reactive]"
hivu     gonad :    "x1 is a/the testes/ovary/testicle/scrotum/balls/gonad/stamen/pistil [body-part] of x2, gender x3"
gauza     good :    x1 (object/event) is good/beneficial/nice/[acceptable] for x2 by standard x3
piufua     goose :    x1 is a goose/[gander] of species/breed x2
giata     govern :    x1 governs/rules/is ruler/governor/sovereign/reigns over people/territory/domain/subjects x2
kuani     grain :    x1 is grain/[British: corn]/cereal from plant/species x2
vaica     gram :    x1 is x2 gram(s) [metric unit] in mass (default is 1) by standard x3
niusa     grammar :    x1 is the grammar/rules/defining form of language x2 for structure/text x3
haija     grasp :    x1 grasps/holds/clutches/seizes/grips/[hugs] x2 with x3 (part of x1) at locus x4 (part of x2)
cauqu     grass :    x1 is a blade/expanse of grass of species x2
kiufau     grateful :    x1 is grateful/thankful to/appreciative of x2 for x3 (event/property)
giafa     gray :    x1 is gray [color adjective]
jiada     grease :    x1 is a quantity of/is made of/contains grease/fat/oil from source x2
zuagui     great :    x1 is great/grand in property x2 (ka) by standard x3
fuhi     green :    x1 is green/verdant [color adjective]
kiabai     greet :    x1 (agent) greets/hails/[welcomes/says hello to]/responds to arrival of x2 in manner x3 (action)
naihia     grind :    x1 [individual or mass of hard surfaces] grinds/pulverizes/crushes x2 into powder x3
kuiru     groove :    x1 is a groove/trench/furrow [shape/form] in object/surface x2
kaitiu     group :    x1 is group/cluster/team showing common property (ka) x2 due to set x3 linked by relations x4
biabau     grow :    x1 grows/expands [an increasing development] to size/into form x2 from x3
zauzui     guess :    x1 guesses/conjectures/surmises x2 (du'u) is true about subject x3; [epistemology]
ciufia     guest :    x1 is a guest/visitor of x2 at place/event x3; x1 visits x2/x3
maitia     guide :    x1 (person/object/event) guides/conducts/pilots/leads x2 (active participants) in/at x3 (event)
zitia     guilt :    x1 feels guilt/remorse about x2 (abstraction)
bavu     guitar :    x1 is guitar/violin/fiddle/harp [stringed musical instrument] with actuator/plectrum/bow x2
jiutau     gut :    x1 is a/the gut(s)/entrails/intestines/viscera/innards/digestive system [body-part] of x2
naivau     gymnast :    x1 is a gymnast at/performs gymnastics feat x2
naikia     hail :    x1 is hail/sleet/freezing rain/solid precipitation of material/composition including x2
nirau     half :    x1 is exactly/approximately half/semi-/demi-/hemi- of x2 by standard x3
buibia     hammer :    x1 [tool] is a hammer for/hammers x2 [target] consisting of weight/head x3 propelled by x4
kuahi     hang :    x1 hangs/dangles/is suspended from x2 by/at/with joint x3
ruafau     happy :    x1 is happy/gay/merry/glad/gleeful about x2 (event/state)
gaibia     harmonious :    x1 is harmonious/concordant/in agreement/concord with x2 in property x3 (ka)
siuja     harvest :    x1 (agent) harvests/reaps/gathers crop/product/objects x2 from source/area x3
paipiu     hate :    x1 hates/despises x2 (object/abstraction); x1 is full of hate for x2; x2 is odious to x1
niuqua     head :    x1 is a/the head [body-part] of x2; [metaphor: uppermost portion]
hiusiu     healthy :    x1 is healthy/fit/well/in good health by standard x2
zifa     heap :    x1 is a heap/pile/stack/mound/hill of materials x2 at location x3
pipau     hear :    x1 hears x2 against background/noise x3; x2 is audible; (adjective:) x1 is aural
gaucia     heart :    x1 is a/the heart [body-part] of x2; [emotional/shape metaphors are NOT culturally neutral]
piviu     heavy :    x1 is heavy/weighty in mass/weight by standard x2
vifau     heir :    x1 is an heir to/is to inherit x2 (object/quality) from x3 according to rule x4
jiuzua     help :    x1 helps/assists/aids object/person x2 do/achieve/maintain event/activity x3
miabia     hemp :    x1 is a quantity of hemp/marijuana/jute of species/strain x2
ginu     high :    x1 is high/up/upward in frame of reference x2 as compared with baseline/standard height x3
kuijia     history :    x1 is a history of x2 according to x3 (person)/from point-of-view x3
ruakiu     hit :    x1 hits/strikes/[beats] x2 with instrument [or body-part] x3 at locus x4
guizi     holy :    x1 is holy/sacred to person/people/culture/religion/cult/group x2
pugia     honest :    x1 is honest/open/truthfully revealing to/candid/frank with x2 about matter/fact x3
rujau     hoof :    x1 is a/the hoof [body-part] of x2
zuiciu     hook :    x1 is a hook/crook [shape/form] of material x2
zuikua     hope :    "x1 hopes/wishes for/desires x2 (event), expected likelihood x3 (0-1); x1 hopes that x2 happens"
jaitui     horn :    x1 is a/the horn [body-part] of x2; [metaphor: pointed extremity]
cuasiu     hospital :    x1 is a hospital treating patient(s) x2 for condition/injuries/disease/illness x3
tarau     hot :    x1 is hot/[warm] by standard x2
cuitui     hotel :    x1 is a hotel/inn/hostel at location x2 operated by x3
naupui     hour :    x1 is x2 hours in duration (default is 1 hour) by standard x3
cuabiu     human :    x1 is a human/human being/man (non-specific gender-free sense); (adjective:) x1 is human
cugiu     humble :    x1 is humble/modest about x2 (abstraction); x1 displays humility about x2
muimai     hunger :    x1 hungers for x2; x1 needs/wants food/fuel x2
zaizi     hunt :    x1 hunts/stalks prey/quarry/game x2 for purpose x3
viuqa     hydrogen :    "x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of hydrogen (H); [metaphor: light, flammable]"
biagau     ice :    x1 is a quantity of/is made of/contains ice [frozen crystal] of composition/material x2
nuivia     idea :    x1 (idea abstract) is an idea/concept/thought about x2 (object/abstract) by thinker x3
vuatui     idle :    x1 is idle/at rest/inactive
puadi     ill :    x1 is ill/sick/diseased with symptoms x2 from disease x3
giziu     illumine :    x1 [energy] is light/illumination illuminating x2 from light source x3
vaifau     imaginary :    x1 [concept] exists in the imagination of/is imagined by/is imaginary to x2
paidau     immaterial :    x1 is immaterial/not physical/without material form
kamua     immerse :    x1 (object/person) is immersed/submerged/bathes in liquid x2
jauciu     important :    x1 (object/event) is important/significant to x2 (person/event) in aspect/for reason x3 (nu/ka)
sizua     in :    x1 is in/inside/within x2; x1 is on the inside/interior of x2 [totally within the bounds of x2]
puifiu     increase :    x1 (experiencer) increases/is incremented/augmented in property/quantity x2 by amount x3
viru     industry :    x1 is industry/industrial/systematic manufacturing activity producing x2 by process/means x3
quitui     infant :    x1 is an infant/baby [helpless through youth/incomplete development] of species x2
mizau     infinite :    "x1 is infinite/unending/eternal in property/dimension x2, to degree x3 (quantity)/of type x3"
ruqiu     influence :    x1 (agent) influences/lures/tempts x2 into action/state x3 by influence/threat/lure x4
vuna     initiate :    x1 [state/event/process] commences/initiates/starts/begins to occur; (intransitive verb)
kuanui     injure :    x1 (event) injures/harms/damages victim x2 in property x3 (ka) resulting in injury x4 (state)
duvia     ink :    x1 is a quantity of ink of color/pigment x2 used by writing device x3
naivui     innate :    x1 (property - ka) is an innate/inherent/intrinsic/natural property/quality/aspect of x2
raufui     insect :    x1 is an insect/arthropod of species x2; [bug/beetle]
guipu     insert :    x1 (agent) inserts/interposes/puts/deposits x2 into interior x3/into among/between members of x3
fuadai     insure :    x1 insures/indemnifies x2 (person) against peril x3 (event) providing benefit(s) x4 (event)
nauniu     intense :    x1 is intense/bright/saturated/brilliant in property (ka) x2 as received/measured by observer x3
fuapa     interesting :    x1 (abstraction) interests/is interesting to x2; x2 is interested in x1
ruadiu     interfere :    x1 (evt./state) interferes with/hinders/disrupts x2 (evt./state/process) due to quality x3 (ka)
puiqu     interrupt :    x1 (event) interrupts/stops/halts/[disrupts] x2 (object/event/process) due to quality x3
cairui     intersect :    x1 intersects/crosses/traverses x2 at locus x3
jatui     intuit :    x1 (person) intuits x2 (du'u) about subject x3; [epistemology]
ciasia     invent :    x1 invents/creates/composes/authors x2 for function/purpose x3 from existing elements/ideas x4
kuaki     invest :    x1 (agent) invests resources x2 in investment x3 expecting return/profit x4 (object(s)/event)
viuca     iron :    "x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of iron (Fe); [metaphor: strong, durable, tarnishing]"
naiji     irony :    x1 is ironic(al)/contrary to expectation x2 in state/property/aspect x3
siatau     irregular :    x1 is irregular/occasional/intermittent in property/action/aspect x2
saipa     island :    x1 is an island/atoll/key of [material/properties] x2 in surroundings/body x3; x1 is insular
jaihua     jaw :    x1 is a/the jaw [body-part] of x2
fiusu     jealous :    x1 (person) is jealous of/envies x2 (person) about/for x3 (property - ka)
huahau     jelly :    x1 is a quantity of jelly/semisolid [texture] of material/composition including x2
buamai     jet :    x1 is a jet [expelled stream] of material x2 expelled from x3
ducui     job :    x1 is a job/occupation/employment/vocation (a type of work regularly done for pay) of person x2
mipai     joined :    x1 is joined to/connects to/is united with x2 at common locus x3; x1 and x2 are a union
buiha     jointly :    "x1 is a mass/team/aggregate/whole, together composed of components x2, considered jointly"
ciusau     journal :    x1 is a journal/periodical/magazine/[newspaper] with content x2 published by x3 for audience x4
vuagu     judge :    x1 judges/referees/arbitrates/is a judge determining/deciding matter x2 (abstract)
suidia     juice :    x1 is made of/contains/is a quantity of juice/nectar from-source/of-type x2
datau     key :    "x1 is a key fitting/releasing/opening/unlocking lock x2, and having relevant properties x3"
tuasui     kick :    "x1 kicks [hits with x1's foot/feet x4] x2 in/at locus x3, using x1's foot/feet x4"
zudia     kill :    x1 (agent) kills/slaughters/murders x2 by action/method x3
daugui     kind :    x1 (person) is kind to x2 in actions/behavior x3
daubau     kiss :    x1 (agent) kisses/busses x2 at locus x3
husu     knee :    "x1 is a/the knee/elbow/knuckle [hinged joint, body-part] of limb x2 of body x3"
ruihau     knife :    "x1 is a knife (tool) for cutting x2, with blade of material x3"
kiarui     knit :    x1 (agent) knits x2 [cloth/object] from yarn/thread x3
caufi     knot :    x1 is a knot/tangle in/between x2 (object/jo'u-objects)
nainau     know :    x1 knows fact(s) x2 (du'u) about subject x3 by epistemology x4
qiuga     label :    x1 is a label/tag of x2 showing information x3
jiatai     lake :    x1 is a lake/lagoon/pool at site/within land mass x2
hiapua     land :    x1 is a parcel/expanse of land at location x2; x1 is terrain
cuatui     language :    "x1 is a/the language/dialect used by x2 to express/communicate x3 (si'o/du'u, not quote)"
qiri     language :    "x1 is a/the language/dialect used by x2 to express/communicate x3 (si'o/du'u, not quote)"
ziarua     late :    x1 (event) is late by standard x2
kuavai     laugh :    x1 laughs (emotional expression)
jausai     launcher :    "x1 launches/fires/shoots projectile/missile x2, propelled by x3 [propellant/propulsion]"
giucu     law :    x1 is a law specifying x2 (state/event) for community x3 under conditions x4 by lawgiver(s) x5
quatu     layer :    x1 is a layer/stratum [shape/form] of x2 [material] within structure/continuum/composite x3
puijau     lazy :    x1 (person) is lazy/avoiding work/effort concerning action x2
niamia     lead :    "x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of lead (Pb); [metaphor: heavy, malleable, soft metal]"
qauva     leaf :    x1 is a leaf of plant x2; x1 is foliage of x2
maihu     learn :    x1 learns x2 (du'u) about subject x3 from source x4 (obj./event) by method x5 (event/process)
caucai     leave :    x1 leaves/goes away/departs/parts/separates from x2 via route x3
qizau     left :    x1 is to the left/left-hand side of x2 which faces/in-frame-of-reference x3
raukau     left :    x1 is to the left/left-hand side of x2 which faces/in-frame-of-reference x3
faisui     leg :    x1 is a/the leg [body-part] of x2; [metaphor: supporting branch]
puikau     lens :    x1 is a lens/glass [focussing shape/form] focussing x2 to focus/foci x3 by means/material x4
cuiqua     let :    x1 (agent) lets/permits/allows x2 (event) under conditions x3; x1 grants privilege x2
figu     letter :    x1 is a letter/missive/[note] to intended audience x2 from author/originator x3 with content x4
diuvia     letteral :    x1 (la'e zo BY/word-bu) is a letter/digit/symbol in alphabet/character-set x2 representing x3
qitai     level :    x1 is flat/level/horizontal in gravity/frame of reference x2
riufi     levity :    x1 uses levity/is non-serious/frivolous about x2 (abstraction)
saku     lift :    x1 (force) lifts/applies raising/supporting force to x2 at locus x3 in gravity well x4
guahi     lightning :    x1 is lightning/electrical arc/thunderbolt striking at/extending to x2 from x3
tabui     lightweight :    x1 is light in mass/weight by standard x2
biasa     limit :    x1 is a limit/extreme/bound/border/[confinement] of x2 in property/domain x3
vudiu     line :    x1 is a line/among lines [1-dimensional shape/form] defined by set of points x2
vuamui     linen :    x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of linen/flax [type of fabric/material]
tuisia     lion :    x1 is a lion/[lioness] of species/breed x2
nufu     lip :    x1 is a/the lip [body-part]/rim of orifice x2 of body x3; (adjective:) x1 is labial
dapi     liquid :    "x1 is liquid/fluid, of composition/material including x2, under conditions x3"
sica     liquor :    x1 is made of/contains/is a quantity of liquor/spirits distilled from x2
muirai     list :    x1 (physical object) is a list/catalog/register of sequence/set x2 in order x3 in medium x4
rauka     liter :    x1 is x2 liter(s) [metric unit] in volume (default is 1) by standard x3
ruajui     live :    x1 lives/is alive by standard x2; x1 is an organism/living thing
diqua     liver :    x1 is a/the liver [body-part] of x2
jaikui     local :    x1 is local to x2; x1 is confined to locus x2 within range x3
vaja     lock :    x1 is a lock/seal of/on/for sealing x2 with/by locking mechanism x3
maifia     logarithm :    x1 is the logarithm of x2 with base x3
guini     logic :    x1 [rules/methods] is a logic for deducing/concluding/inferring/reasoning to/about x2 (du'u)
jahi     long :    x1 is long in dimension/direction x2 (default longest dimension) by measurement standard x3
fava     look :    x1 looks at/examines/views/inspects/regards/watches/gazes at x2
baukau     loop :    x1 is a loop/circuit of x2 [material]
fifu     loose :    x1 (obj.) is loose/bloused/not tight on x2 (obj.) at locus x3
piufa     lose :    x1 loses person/thing x2 at/near x3; x1 loses property/feature x2 in conditions/situation x3
siadai     loud :    x1 is loud/noisy at observation point x2 by standard x3
bava     louse :    "x1 is a louse/flea [blood-sucking arthropod] of species/breed x2, parasitic on x3"
rapua     love :    x1 loves/feels strong affectionate devotion towards x2 (object/state)
hiuki     low :    x1 is low/down/downward in frame of reference x2 as compared with baseline/standard height x3
niasu     luck :    x1 (event/property) is determined by the luck/fortune of x2; (note mabla/zabna not implied)
miajia     lunar :    x1 is Earth's moon (default); x1 is a major natural satellite/moon of planet x2
guakau     lung :    x1 is a/the lung [body-part] of x2; [metaphor: breathing/respiratory apparatus/bellows]
mirau     machine :    "x1 is a machine for use/function x2; [automated apparatus, without direct function control]"
niatua     magenta :    x1 is magenta/fuchsia/purplish-red [color adjective]
nukui     magic :    "x1 is magic/supernatural/sorcery/witchcraft/wizardry to x2, performed by person/force/deity x3"
zivai     magnet :    x1 is magnetic [adjective] producing magnetic field x2
bisau     mail :    x1 mails/posts [transfer via intermediary service] x2 to x3 from x4 by carrier/network/system x5
suamai     maize :    x1 is a quantity of maize/corn [grain] of species/strain x2
cuipui     make :    x1 makes/assembles/builds/manufactures/creates x2 out of materials/parts/components x3
puizua     male :    x1 is a male/buck of species x2 evidencing masculine trait(s) x3 (ka); x1 is masculine
giagau     mammal :    x1 is a mammal/'animal'/beast of species x2
ritia     man :    x1 is a man/men; x1 is a male humanoid person [not necessarily adult]
baibui     manual :    x1 (event/action/process) is manual [not automatic] in function x2 under conditions x3
kuapiu     mark :    x1(s) is a/are mark(s)/spot(s) on x2 of material x3
biubua     market :    "x1 is a market/store/exchange/shop(s) selling/trading (for) x2, operated by/with participants x3"
vuimau     married :    x1 is married to x2; x1 is a spouse of x2 under law/custom/tradition/system/convention x3
giuhi     mash :    x1 [force] mashes/crushes/squashes/smashes x2 into pulp/mash/crumbs/deformed mass x3
daifui     mat :    "x1 is a mat/pad/mattress/pallet [flat, soft, dense form] of material x2"
kuatai     match :    x1 is a match [incendiary device] made of x2
dimui     material :    x1 is material/stuff/matter of type/composition including x2 in shape/form x3
hiamai     mathematics :    x1 is a mathematics of type/describing x2
futia     mature :    x1 is mature/ripe/fully-grown/adult in development-quality x2 (ka)
puacai     meal :    x1 (mass) is a meal composed of dishes including x2
kauhi     meaning :    x1 is a meaning/interpretation of x2 recognized/seen/accepted by x3
naicau     measure :    "x1 (agent) measures/evaluates x2 [quantity] as x3 units on scale x4 (si'o), with accuracy x5"
duabua     meat :    x1 is a quantity of/contains meat/flesh from source/animal x2
puahi     meet :    x1 meets/encounters x2 at/in location x3
ciafu     melon :    x1 is a melon/squash [fruit/plant] of species/strain x2
ziadau     melt :    x1 melts [becomes liquid from solid state] at temperature x2 and pressure x3
riamua     member :    x1 is a member/element of set x2; x1 belongs to group x2; x1 is amid/among/amongst group x2
huiqua     mercury :    x1 is a quantity of/contains/made of mercury/quicksilver; [metaphor: fluid metal; temperature]
raigi     message :    x1 is a message/notice/memorandum about subject x2 from author x3 to intended audience x4
nifia     metal :    x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of made of metal of composition including x2
dauziu     meter :    x1 is x2 meter(s) [metric unit] in length (default 1) measured in direction x3 by standard x4
diazau     method :    x1 [process] is a method/technique/approach/means for doing x2 (event) under conditions x3
gisu     middle :    x1 is in/at the middle/center/midpoint/[is a focus] of x2; (adjective:) x1 is central
ciha     mild :    x1 is mild/non-extreme/gentle/middling/somewhat in property x2 (ka); x1 is not very x2
hiazui     mile :    "x1 is x2 (default 1) long local distance unit(s) [non-metric], x3 subunits, standard x4"
ciucu     military :    x1 is military/regimented/is strongly organized/prepared by system x2 for purpose x3
quisui     milk :    x1 is made of/contains/is a quantity of milk from source x2; (adjective:) x1 is lactic/dairy
zaimau     mill :    x1 is a mill/foundry/industrial plant/[assembly line] performing process x2
mazau     millet :    x1 is a quantity of millet [grain] of species/strain x2
niuqai     mind :    x1 is a mind/intellect/psyche/mentality/[consciousness] of body x2
qausa     mineral :    x1 is/contains/is made from a mineral/ore of type/metal x2 mined from location/lode/mine x3
kiaku     minute :    x1 is x2 minutes in duration (default is 1 minute) by standard x3
papua     miscellaneous :    x1 (set/mass/ind.) is miscellaneous/various/assorted in property x2 (ka)
niakai     mixture :    x1 (mass) is a mixture/blend/colloid/commingling with ingredients including x2
sigia     moan :    x1 utters moan/groan/howl/scream [non-linguistic utterance] x2 expressing x3 (property)
duasi     modify :    x1 (event) modifies/alters/changes/transforms/converts x2 into x3
siafu     moist :    x1 is moist/wet/damp with liquid x2
mapa     mold :    x1 is a mold/fungus/mushrooms/truffles of species/strain x2 parasitic/growing on x3
raujiu     money :    x1 is money/currency issued by x2; (adjective:) x1 is financial/monetary/pecuniary/fiscal
vupua     monkey :    x1 is a monkey/ape/simian/baboon/chimpanzee of species/breed x2
maihau     month :    x1 is x2 months in duration (default is 1 month) by month standard x3
zuasi     morals :    x1 are the ethics/morals/moral standards/ethical standards of x2 (ind./mass) about situation x3
bainu     more :    x1 exceeds/is more than x2 in property/quantity x3 (ka/ni) by amount/excess x4
ziafu     morning :    x1 is a morning [dawn until after typical start-of-work for locale] of day x2 at location x3
qagua     mossy :    x1 is a moss/lichen of species/strain x2 growing on x3; (adjective:) x1 is mossy
jiara     mother :    x1 is a mother of x2; x1 bears/mothers/acts maternally toward x2; [not necessarily biological]
mumui     motive :    "x1 (action/event/state) motivates/is a motive/incentive for action/event x2, per volition of x3"
muira     motor :    "x1 is a motor/engine, driving/propelling/providing power to x2"
sadi     mountain :    x1 is a mountain/hill/mound/[rise]/[peak]/[summit]/[highlands] projecting from land mass x2
nuihua     mouse :    x1 is a mouse of species/breed x2
naidu     mouse :    x1 is a mouse of species/breed x2
cuiru     mouth :    x1 is a/the mouth/oral cavity [body-part] of x2; (metaphor: entrance/intake for consumption)
vaivu     move :    x1 (object) moves to destination/receiver x2 [away] from origin x3 over path/route x4
bianai     much :    "x1 is much/extreme in property x2 (ka), towards x3 extreme/direction; x1 is, in x2, very x3"
nuja     multiply :    x1 is the product/total/result of factors/multiplicands (x2 and x3) x2 multiplied by x3
ruagiu     muscle :    "x1 is a/the muscle [body-part] controlling x2, of body x3; [metaphor: tools of physical power]"
fiazui     museum :    x1 is a museum for preserving [and possibly exhibiting] x2 at location x3
quavua     music :    x1 is music performed/produced by x2 (event)
fuhua     mutual :    x1 (set) has members who mutually/reciprocally x2 (event [x1 should be reflexive in 1+ sumti])
jibi     myth :    "x1 is a myth/legend, a culturally significant story about x2 in mythos x3 of culture x4"
biavau     nail :    "x1 is a nail/tack [pointed driven/frictional fastener] of type/size x2 (ka), made of material x3"
ziqa     name :    x1 (quoted word(s)) is a/the name/title/tag of x2 to/used-by namer/name-user x3 (person)
vauqi     narrow :    x1 is narrow in dimension x2 [2nd most significant dimension] by standard x3
guici     nation :    x1 is a nation/ethnic group of peoples x2; [people sharing a history/culture]
riupu     natural :    "x1 is natural/spontaneous/instinctive, not [consciously] caused by person(s)"
gumau     near :    x1 is near/close to/approximates x2 in property/quantity x3 (ka/ni)
zaugi     necessary :    x1 (abstract) is necessary/required for continuing state/process x2 under conditions x3
ruvai     necessitate :    x1 logically necessitates/entails/implies action/event/state x2 under rules/logic system x3
cijui     neck :    x1 is a/the neck [body-part] of x2; [metaphor: a relatively narrow point]
vuafui     need :    x1 needs/requires/is dependent on/[wants] necessity x2 for purpose/action/stage of process x3
saivi     needle :    "x1 is a needle [pointed shape/form, not tool] of material x2"
kauhiu     neon :    x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of inert gas of type x2 [neon/argon/radon/xenon]
tuahiu     nerve :    x1 is a nerve/neuron [body-part] of x2; [metaphor: information/control network connection]
gaukiu     nervous :    x1 is nervous/anxious about x2 (abstraction) under conditions x3
riuniu     nest :    x1 is a nest/house/lair/den/[home] of/for x2
quaqiu     net :    "x1 is a net/filter allowing passage of x2, prohibiting passage of x3, netting properties x4"
mibu     neutral :    x1 is neutral/not taking sides/medial/not towards any extreme on scale/in dissension x2
qiaqiu     new :    x1 is new/unfamiliar/novel to observer x2 in feature x3 (ka) by standard x4; x1 is a novelty
miatui     news :    "x1 (du'u) is news/tidings/new information about subject x2 from source x3, to observer x4"
kimai     nickel :    x1 is made of/contains/is a quantity of nickel/other metal resistant to oxidation
qiana     night :    x1 is a nighttime of day x2 at location x3; (adjective:) x1 is at night/nocturnal
cuapiu     nitrogen :    x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of nitrogen/ammonia/nitrates
riarai     noble :    x1 is noble/aristocratic/elite/high-born/titled in/under culture/society/standard x2
vasui     noise :    x1 is a noise/din/clamor [sensory input without useful information] to x2 via sensory channel x3
puizui     norm :    x1 [value] is a norm/average in property/amount x2 (ka/ni) among x3(s) (set) by standard x4
guicua     north :    x1 is to the north/northern side [right-hand-rule pole] of x2 according to frame of reference x3
nuahua     nose :    x1 is the nose [body-part] of x2 with nostril(s)/nasal passage(s) x3; [metaphor: protrusion]
vaiga     now :    x1 is current at/in the present of/during/concurrent/simultaneous with x2 in time
miaka     number :    x1 (li) is a number/quantifier/digit/value/figure (noun); refers to the value and not the symbol
miagiu     nut :    x1 is a nut [body-part: hard-shelled fruit] from plant/species x2 with shell x3 and kernel x4
jaci     oak :    "x1 is an oak, a type of tree of species/strain x2"
fiaqui     oats :    x1 is a quantity of oats [grain] of species/strain x2
ziuku     obey :    x1 obeys/follows the command/rule x2 made by x3; (adjective:) x1 is obedient
kuacui     object :    x1 is a material object enduring in space-time; x1 is a thing
naisui     obliged :    x1 is bound/obliged to/has the duty to do/be x2 in/by standard/agreement x3; x1 must do x2
naigui     observe :    x1 observes/[notices]/watches/beholds x2 using senses/means x3 under conditions x4
diani     odor :    x1 is an odor/fragrance/scent/smell emitted by x2 and detected by observer/sensor x3
quaciu     offer :    x1 offers/proffers x2 [offering] to x3 with conditions x4
gauku     office :    x1 is an office/bureau/work-place of worker x2 at location x3
caihiu     offspring :    x1 is a [biological] offspring/child/kid/hybrid of parent(s) x2; (adjective:) x1 is filial
gaufai     often :    x1 (event) often/frequently/commonly/customarily occurs/recurs by standard x2
riga     onion :    x1 is a quantity of/contains onions/scallions of type/cultivar x2
fuidi     open :    x1 (portal/passage/entrance-way) is open/ajar/not shut permitting passage/access to x2 by x3
fuazui     operate :    x1 operates/drives/runs x2 [apparatus/machine] with goal/objective/use/end/function x3
maisiu     opine :    x1 thinks/opines x2 [opinion] (du'u) is true about subject/issue x3 on grounds x4
jipa     oppose :    x1 opposes/balances/contends against opponent(s) x2 (person/force ind./mass) about x3 (abstract)
catu     opposite :    x1 is polar opposite from/contrary to x2 in property/on scale x3 (property/si'o)
vacia     orange :    x1 is orange [color adjective]
gaizui     orderly :    x1 is orderly/neat/ordered in property/quantity x2 (ka/ni)
guacu     ordinary :    x1 [member] is ordinary/common/typical/usual in property x2 (ka) among members of x3 (set)
papai     organ :    x1 is a/the body organ [body-part] of body/species x2 performing function x3
vivi     organize :    x1 organizes x2 [relative chaos] into x3 [ordered/organized result] by system/principle(s) x4
kiania     oscillate :    x1 oscillates at rate/frequency x2 through set/sequence-of-states x3 (complete specification)
dumiu     other :    x1 isn't the-same-thing-as/is different-from/other-than x2 by standard x3; x1 is something else
tuzu     out :    x1 is on the outside of x2; x1 is exterior to x2
riacua     outer space :    x1 is outer space near/associated with celestial body/region x2
quidia     oven :    x1 is an oven [enclosure that heats its contents] for baking/heating/drying x2
ciadi     owe :    "x1 owes x2 in debt/obligation to creditor x3 in return for x4 [service, loan]; x1 is a debtor"
mupua     oxygen :    x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of oxygen (O); [metaphor: supporting life/combustion]
buani     page :    x1 is a [physical] page/leaf of book/document/bound mass of pages x2
guicai     pain :    x1 hurts/feels pain/hurt at locus x2
suakau     paint :    "x1 [material] is a paint of pigment/active substance x2, in a base of x3"
raivi     pan :    "x1 is a pan/basin/tub/sink, a shallow container for contents x2, of material/properties x3"
ciakui     panic :    x1 (person) is panicked by crisis x2 (event/state)
nuafia     pants :    x1 are pants/trousers/slacks/leggings [legged garment] of material x2
muifau     paper :    x1 is paper from source x2
ciga     parallel :    x1 parallels x2 differing only in property x3 (ka; jo'u/fa'u term) by standard/geometry x4
ziaci     parent :    x1 is a parent of/raises/rears x2; x1 mentors/acts parental toward child/protege x2
civui     park :    x1 is a park/land reserve managed by community/polity/company x2 for purpose x3
quazau     part :    x1 is a part/component/piece/portion/segment of x2 [where x2 is a whole/mass]; x2 is partly x1
juimai     pass through :    x1 passes through/penetrates barrier/medium/portal x2 to destination side x3 from origin side x4
qiagau     passport :    x1 is a passport issued to x2 (person) by authority x3 allowing x4 (activity)
dimua     past :    x1 is in the past of/earlier than/before x2 in time sequence; x1 is former; x2 is latter
vivia     paste :    "x1 is paste/pulp/dough/mash/mud/slurry [soft, smooth-textured, moist solid] of composition x2"
miatau     pattern :    x1 is/reflects/represents a pattern of forms/events x2 arranged according to structure x3
kaizai     pay :    x1 pays/compensates/remunerates/[rewards] payment x2 to recipient/payee x3 for goods/services x4
baria     peace :    x1 is at peace with x2
maha     pear :    x1 is a pear [fruit] of species/strain x2
ruikiu     pedestal :    "x1 is a pedestal/base/stand/pallet supporting x2 (object/event), of materials/properties x3"
qaqui     pelt :    x1 is a pelt/skin/hide/leather from x2
qiaqua     pen :    x1 is a pen using ink x2 applied by process x3
gabiu     pencil :    "x1 is a pencil/crayon/stylus applying lead/marking material x2, frame/support [of material] x3"
rauhau     penis :    x1 is a/the clitoris/penis [projecting reproductive organ; body-part] of x2
mirui     perfect :    x1 is perfect/ideal/archetypical/faultless/flawless/un-improvable in property/aspect x2 (ka)
ziuqi     perform :    x1 performs x2 [performance] for/before audience x3
ruigua     peril :    x1 is perilous/dangerous/potentially harmful to x2 under conditions x3
biakai     permanent :    x1 is permanent/lasting/[eternal] in property x2 (ka) by standard x3 [time-span/expectant one]
faihai     person :    x1 is a person/people (noun) [not necessarily human]; x1 displays personality/a persona
naumi     pertain :    x1 pertains to/is germane/relevant to/concerns/is related/associated with/is about x2
cuabai     petroleum :    x1 is a quantity of petroleum/oil from source x2
nifa     phrase compound :    "x1 is a binary metaphor formed with x2 modifying x3, giving meaning x4 in usage/instance x5"
kaifau     piano :    x1 is a piano/harpsichord/synthesizer/organ; a keyboard musical instrument
niuvi     picture :    "x1 is a picture/illustration representing/showing x2, made by artist x3 in medium x4"
paita     piece :    x1 [object/substance] is a piece/portion/lump/chunk/particle of x2 [substance]
guaqia     pin :    "x1 is a pin/peg (needle-shaped tool) for fastening to/piercing x2, of material/properties x3"
faci     pity :    x1 (person) pities/feels sorry for x2 (person) about x3 (abstraction)
radai     plan :    x1 (agent) plans/designs/plots plan/arrangement/plot/[schematic] x2 for state/process x3
qaujau     plane :    x1 is a plane [2-dimensional shape/form] defined by points x2 (set); x1 is flat/[smooth]
puasu     planet :    "x1 is a planet revolving around x2 with planetary characteristics x3, orbital parameters x4"
ciuci     plant :    x1 is a plant/herb/greenery of species/strain/cultivar x2
pazu     plastic :    x1 is a quantity of/is made of/contains plastic/polymer of type/component unit(s) x2
cauzui     plate :    x1 is a plate/dish/platter/saucer [flat/mildly concave food service bed] made of material x2
vicua     play :    x1 [agent] plays with plaything/toy x2
rahi     pleasant :    x1 (event/state) seems pleasant to/pleases x2 under conditions x3
haisai     plow :    x1 (agent) plows/furrows/tills [cuts into and turns up] x2 with tool x3 propelled by x4
kaubia     plump :    x1 is plump/fat/obese [excessively thick/bulbous/swollen] by standard x2
taukia     pocket :    x1 is a pocket/pouch of/in garment/item x2
fipau     poem :    x1 is a poem/verse about plot/theme/subject/pattern x2 by author x3 for intended audience x4
puigua     point :    x1 is a point/instant/moment [0-dimensional shape/form] in/on/at time/place x2
buiziu     poison :    x1 is poisonous/venomous/toxic/a toxin to x2
hiuhiu     poke :    "x1 (object, usually pointed) pokes/jabs/stabs/prods x2 (experiencer)"
viuhui     police :    x1 is a police officer/[enforcer/vigilante] enforcing law(s)/rule(s)/order x2
giurua     polish :    "x1 (agent) polishes object/surface x2 with polish x3, applied using tool x4"
hianu     polite :    x1 is polite/courteous/civil in matter x2 according to standard/custom x3
difua     polity :    x1 is a polity/state governing territory/domain x2; [government/territory relationship]
quami     poor :    x1 is poor/indigent/impoverished/lacking in goods/possessions/property x2
maipu     possess :    x1 possesses/owns/has x2 under law/custom x3; x1 is owner/proprietor of x2 under x3
siufui     possible :    x1 (event/state/property) is possible under conditions x2; x1 may/might occur; x1 is a maybe
fuvua     pot :    "x1 is a pot/kettle/urn/tub/sink, a deep container for contents x2, of material/properties x3"
vaurau     potato :    x1 is a potato [an edible tuber] of variety/cultivar x2
gauhi     pound :    "x1 is x2 (def. 1) local weight unit(s) [non-metric], standard x3, subunits [e.g. ounces] x4"
tiumia     powder :    x1 is a powder of material x2
vianu     powerful :    x1 has the power to bring about x2 under conditions x3; x1 is powerful in aspect x2 under x3
jaziu     precede :    x1 precedes/leads x2 in sequence x3; x1 is former/preceding/previous; x2 is latter/following
hupau     pressure :    x1 (force) puts pressure on/presses/applies force to x2
guirua     prevent :    x1 prevents/keeps/stops/restrains/constrains event x2 from occurring
caumia     price :    x1 [amount] is the price of x2 to purchaser/consumer x3 set by vendor x4
ciaqau     pride :    x1 (person) feels/has pride in/about x2 (abstraction)
vuba     principal :    "x1 is principal/chief/leader/main/[staple], most significant among x2 (set) in property x3 (ka)"
viapa     print :    x1 is a print/impression/image on/in surface x2 of/made by/using tool/press/implement/object x3
juijiu     prisoner :    "x1 is a prisoner/captive of x2, restrained/held/confined by means/force x3"
zupau     private :    x1 is private/personal/privy/[secret/confidential/confined] to x2; x1 is not-public/hidden
buiju     probable :    x1 (event/state/property) is probable/likely under conditions x2
vuabai     problem :    x1 (event/state) is a problem to/encountered by x2 in situation/task/inquiry x3
hianua     process :    "x1 is a process with inputs x2, outputs/results x3, passing through steps/stages x4"
juzai     procreate :    x1 engenders/procreates/begets x2 with coparent x3
marau     produce :    x1 produces x2 [product] by process x3
jiri     profit :    x1 is a profit/gain/benefit/advantage to x2 accruing/resulting from activity/process x3
tuadu     projectile :    x1 is a ballistic projectile [e.g. bullet/missile] for firing by [gun/propelling launcher] x2
ruitau     promise :    x1 (agent) promises/commits/assures/threatens x2 (event/state) to x3 [beneficiary/victim]
cakui     prose :    x1 is prose about plot/theme/subject x2 by author x3 for intended audience x4
raivau     protein :    x1 is a quantity of protein/albumin of type x2 composed of amino acids (sequence/jo'u)
nauhiu     protest :    x1 protests/objects to/complains about x2 (event/state) to audience x3 with action x4
bautai     provide :    x1 [source] provides/supplies/furnishes x2 [supply/commodity] to x3 [recipient]
fivi     pubic :    x1 is a/the pubic area/external genitalia [body-part] of x2
maniu     public :    x1 is public/un-hidden/open/jointly available to/owned by all among community x2 (mass)
kuita     pull :    x1 pulls/tugs/draws/drags x2 by handle/at locus x3
ginua     pulley :    x1 is a pulley [tool] for performing action/function x2 rotating on axle x3
ruipau     pump :    x1 is a pump/injector [tool/apparatus] pumping/inserting fluid x2 to x3 from x4 by means x5
miajui     pungent :    x1 is pungent/piquant/peppery/spicy/irritating to sense x2
haitia     punish :    x1 (agent) punishes x2 for infraction x3 (event/state/action) with punishment x4 (event/state)
miagi     pure :    x1 is pure/unadulterated/unmitigated/simple in property x2 (ka)
mimau     purple :    x1 is purple/violet [color adjective]
qubi     put :    x1 (agent) puts/places/sets x2 on/at surface/locus x3
qaria     quality :    x1 has/is characterized by property/feature/trait/aspect/dimension x2 (ka); x2 is manifest in x1
humua     quantity :    x1 is a quantity quantified/measured/enumerated by x2 (quantifier) on scale x3 (si'o)
miuhiu     quantum :    x1 is a quantum/ray/elementary particle/smallest measurable increment of property/activity x2
caigua     question :    x1 (quoted text) is a question/query about subject x2 by questioner x3 to audience x4
guziu     quiet :    x1 (source) is quiet/silent/[still] at observation point x2 by standard x3
tuitai     quotient :    "x1 is a quotient of 'x2/x3' [dividend x2 divided by divisor x3], leaving remainder x4"
miuqiu     radiate :    x1 radiates/emits x2 under conditions x3
tabia     radio :    x1 broadcasts/transmits [using radio waves] x2 via station/frequency x3 to [radio] receiver x4
biuqau     rain :    x1 rains/showers/[precipitates] to x2 from x3; x1 is precipitation [not limited to 'rain']
kiurua     random :    "x1 is random/fortuitous/unpredictable under conditions x2, with probability distribution x3"
cuhau     range :    x1 ranges/extends/spans/persists/reaches across/over interval/gap/area/scope/extent/range x2
ziuqua     rare :    x1 [member] is rare/unusual/uncommon/atypical in property x2 (ka) among members of x3 (set)
tuiga     ratio :    "x1 (me'o, fraction) is a ratio/rate of x2 (quantity) with respect to x3 (quantity), [x2:x3]"
suvua     react :    x1 reacts/responds/answers with action x2 to stimulus x3 under conditions x4; x1 is responsive
buanai     read :    x1 [agent] reads x2 [text] from surface/document/reading material x3; x1 is a reader
riaciu     ready :    x1 is ready/prepared for x2 (event)
baiki     reason :    x1 (event/state) is a reason/justification/explanation for/causing/permitting x2 (event/state)
diubia     reclining :    x1 lies/rests/reclines/reposes on x2; x1 is reclining/recumbent/lying on x2
cuamai     record :    x1 is a record of x2 (data/facts/du'u) about x3 (object/event) preserved in medium x4
guijia     recur :    x1 (event) is the x3'rd recurrence/repetition of x2 (abstract); x2 happens again in [form] x1
gara     red :    x1 is red/crimson/ruddy [color adjective]
hazua     reed :    x1 is a oboe/clarinet/saxophone [reed musical instrument] with reed x2
haukia     reference :    "x1 is a frame of reference/standard for observing/measuring/determining x2, with/by rules x3"
qusui     reflect :    x1 reflects/mirrors/echoes x2 [object/radiation] to observer/point x3 as x4; x2 bounces on x1
dirua     regret :    x1 regrets/rues (abstraction) x2; x1 is regretful/rueful/sorry/[remorseful] about x2
pavia     regular :    x1 is regular/cyclical/periodic in property (ka)/activity x2 with period/interval x3
kucu     related :    x1 is related to/associated with/akin to x2 by relationship x3
vihau     relax :    x1 relaxes/rests/is at ease in/by doing/being x2 (activity)
tiamia     religion :    x1 is a religion of believers including x2 sharing common beliefs/practices/tenets including x3
vaizau     rely :    x1 relies/depends/counts on/trusts x2 to bring about/ensure/maintain x3 (event/state)
jaizai     remain :    x1 remains/stays at/abides/lasts with x2
fibiu     remember :    x1 remembers/recalls/recollects fact(s)/memory x2 (du'u) about subject x3
kabai     remove :    x1 removes/subtracts/deducts/takes away x2 from x3 with/leaving result/remnant/remainder x4
zaivu     repair :    x1 repairs/mends/fixes x2 for use x3
quifi     repeat :    x1 [action] repeats/is repeated for a total of x2 (quantity) occurrences
fuacui     replace :    x1 replaces/substitutes for/instead of x2 in circumstance x3; x1 is a replacement/substitute
naiqia     reply :    x1 answers/replies to/responds to person/object/event/situation/stimulus x2 with response x3
qiamai     represent :    x1 represents/is an agent/proxy/stands-in for [absent] x2 in matter(s)/function(s) x3
ziuhiu     reptile :    x1 is a reptile of species/breed x2
vurua     request :    x1 requests/asks/petitions/solicits for x2 of/from x3 in manner/form x4
dizau     responsible :    x1 is responsible/accountable for x2 (action/resulting state) to judge/authority x3
viunau     restaurant :    x1 is a restaurant/cafe/diner serving type-of-food x2 to audience x3
ziumia     restrain :    x1 is restrained/held [back]/constrained/kept by restraint x2 against x3 (event)
muhiu     result :    x1 (action/event/state) is a result/outcome/conclusion of antecedent x2 (event/state/process)
naivai     retain :    x1 retains/keeps/holds x2 in its possession
zaibia     return :    x1 (agent) returns x2 to origin/earlier state x3 from x4; x1 moves/gives x2 back to x3 from x4
cuaqiu     revenge :    x1 takes revenge on/retaliates against x2 (person) for wrong x3 (nu) with vengeance x4 (nu)
cavai     reverse :    x1 [sequence] is in reverse order from x2 [sequence]; x1 (object) is inverted from x2 (object)
jamu     reward :    x1 (agent) rewards x2 [recipient] for atypical x3 (event/property) with reward/desserts x4
gigu     rhyme :    "x1 rhymes/alliterates with x2 in language/phonetics x3, matching sound correspondence x4 (ka)"
vatai     rhythm :    x1 (sequence/non-text quote) is a rhythm/beat of music/expressive form x2
cuaku     ribbon :    x1 is a ribbon/tape/strip/band/stripe of material x2
puafua     rice :    x1 is a quantity of rice [a type of grain] of strain/cultivar x2
miuhai     rich :    x1 is rich/wealthy in goods/possessions/property/aspect x2
quigui     ridicule :    x1 ridicules/mocks/scoffs at x2 about x3 (property/event) by doing activity x4 (event)
gunau     right :    x1 is to the right/right-hand side of x2 which faces/in-frame-of-reference x3
buivai     ring :    "x1 is a ring/annulus/torus/circle [shape/form] of material x2, inside diam. x3, outside diam. x4"
vuiha     rite :    "x1 is a rite/ceremony/ritual for purpose/goal x2, by custom/in community x3, with form/rules x4"
cuariu     river :    "x1 is a river of land mass x2, draining watershed x3 into x4/terminating at x4"
fiuga     road :    x1 is a road/highway to x2 from x3 with route x4 (x2/x3 may be unordered)
ruarau     robe :    x1 is a robe/tunic/gown/cloak/dress/[coveralls] [a long/full body garment] of material x2
jausui     rock :    x1 is a quantity of/is made of/contains rock/stone of type/composition x2 from location x3
diatu     rocket :    x1 is a rocket [vehicle] propelled by jet expelling x2 carrying payload x3
datai     rod :    x1 is a rod/pole/staff/stick/cane [shape/form] of material x2
bipiu     roll :    x1 rolls/trundles on/against surface x2 rotating on axis/axle x3; x1 is a roller
giuvu     roof :    x1 is a roof/top/ceiling/lid of x2
nuizai     room :    x1 is a room of/in structure x2 surrounded by partitions/walls/ceiling/floor x3 (mass/jo'u)
suhi     root :    "x1 is a root [body-part] of plant/species x2; [metaphor: immobile, supporting, nourishing]"
zautu     root word :    "x1 is a (Lojban) root word expressing relation x2 among argument roles x3, with affix(es) x4"
qutai     rose :    x1 is a rose [flower - characterized by prickly stem/fragrance] of species/strain x2
bubui     rotten :    x1 rots/decays/ferments with decay/fermentation agent x2; x1 is rotten/decayed/fermented
cidu     rough :    x1 is rough/coarse/uneven/[grainy/scabrous/rugged] in texture/regularity
huapu     route :    x1 is a route/path/way/course/track to x2 from x3 via/defined by points including x4 (set)
fidu     rubber :    x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of rubber/latex from source x2 of composition including x3
hiuba     rule :    x1 is a rule prescribing/mandating/requiring x2 (event/state) within system/community x3
giaqai     run :    x1 runs on surface x2 using limbs x3 with gait x4
puaja     rural :    x1 is a rural/rustic/pastoral area of x2; x1 is in the country
huaqua     rye :    x1 is a quantity of rye [grain] of species/strain x2
kiqai     sack :    "x1 is a sack/bag with contents x2, and of material x3"
tiavu     sad :    x1 is sad/depressed/dejected/[unhappy/feels sorrow/grief] about x2 (abstraction)
qaijai     sail :    x1 is a sail for gathering propelling material x2 on vehicle/motor x3
nasi     salad :    x1 (mass) is a quantity of salad [food] with ingredients/components including x2
hauti     salt :    "x1 is a portion/quantity of salt from source x2, of composition including x3"
fiunai     same :    x1 is the same/identical thing as x2 by standard x3; (x1 and x2 interchangeable)
taza     sand :    x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of sand/grit from source x2 of composition including x3
tigui     sandwich :    x1 is a sandwich/layering [not restricted to food] of x2 sandwiched between x3
qumua     sane :    x1 (action/activity/behavior) is sane/rational by standard x2
zuahui     satellite :    "x1 is a satellite/moon orbiting x2 with characteristics x3, orbital parameters x4"
faumua     satisfy :    x1 satisfies evaluator x2 in property (ka)/state x3
ciuhui     sauce :    "x1 is a sauce/topping/gravy/frosting for use with x2, containing ingredient(s) including x3"
zuizau     scale :    x1 (si'o) is a scale of units for measuring/observing/determining x2 (state)
duidiu     school :    x1 is school/institute/academy at x2 teaching subject(s) x3 to audien./commun. x4 operated by x5
gaitau     science :    x1 (mass of facts) is science of/about subject matter x2 based on methodology x3
tiagia     scrape :    x1 blade/scraper/erosive scrapes/erodes/abrades x2 from x3
miadui     scratch :    x1 [abrasive/cutting/scratching object/implement] scratches/[carves]/erodes/cuts [into] x2
rina     screw :    "x1 is a screw [fastener] for purpose x2, threads [pitch, material] x3, frame [size, material] x4"
juifua     sea :    "x1 is a sea/ocean/gulf/[atmosphere] of planet x2, of fluid x3; (adjective:) x1 is marine"
vaiti     season :    "x1 is a season/is seasonal [cyclical interval], defined by interval/property x2, of year(s) x3"
rukua     seasoning :    x1 is a seasoning/condiment/spice causing flavor/effect x2 (event/property)
suapa     second :    x1 is x2 seconds in duration (default is 1 second) by standard x3
gaivu     secret :    x1 keeps x2 secret/hidden from x3 by method x4; x2 is a secret; x1 hides/conceals x2
haigu     secure :    x1 is secure/safe from threat x2 (event)
cuafua     see :    x1 sees/views/perceives visually x2 under conditions x3
vaujui     seed :    x1(s) is/are (a) seed(s)/spore(s) [body-part] of organism x2 for producing offspring x3
mitia     seek :    x1 seeks/searches/looks for property x2 among set x3 (complete specification of set)
maihia     seem :    x1 seems/appears to have property(ies) x2 to observer x3 under conditions x4
nainui     self :    x1 is a self/ego/id/identity-image of x2
sagui     sell :    x1 [seller] sells/vends x2 [goods/service/commodity] to buyer x3 for amount/cost/expense x4
duada     sense :    x1 [observer] senses/detects/notices stimulus property x2 (ka) by means x3 under conditions x4
zuicai     sentence :    x1 (text) is a sentence/statement about x2 [topic/subject/predicate/focus] in language x3
supai     sequence :    x1 [ordered set] is sequenced/ordered/listed by comparison/rules x2 on unordered set x3
rica     serious :    x1 (person) is serious/earnest/has gravity about x2 (event/state/activity)
ramua     serve :    x1 (agent) serves x2 with service x3 (activity); x1 is a servant (noun) of x2 performing x3
cidai     severe :    x1 (event/action/state) is severe/harsh to x2 [victim/experiencer]
haubui     sew :    "x1 sews/stitches/sutures materials x2 (ind./set) together with tool(s) x3, using filament x4"
saivua     sexual :    x1 in activity/state x2 exhibits sexuality/gender/sexual orientation x3 (ka) by standard x4
sanai     shadow :    "x1 is a shadow/the shade of object x2, made by light/energy source x3"
miuju     shake :    x1 shakes/quakes/trembles/quivers/shudders/wobbles/vibrates from force x2
jiurui     shallow :    x1 is shallow in extent in direction/property x2 away from reference point x3 by standard x4
siaga     shallow :    x1 is shallow in extent in direction/property x2 away from reference point x3 by standard x4
zuvia     shape :    x1 [ideal] is the conceptual shape/form of object/abstraction/manifestation x2 (object/abstract)
dakiu     sharp :    x1 is sharp/keen at locus x2
naibau     shears :    x1 is a pair of shears/scissors for cutting x2
duiria     sheet :    x1 is a sheet/foil/blanket [2-dimensional shape/form flexible in 3 dimensions] of material x2
quanui     shelf :    "x1 is a shelf/counter/bar in/on/attached to supporting object x2, for purpose x3"
zurua     shell :    "x1 is a shell/husk [hard, protective covering] around x2 composed of x3"
niada     shelter :    x1 is a shelter/haven/refuge/retreat/harbor for/protecting x2 from danger/threat x3
vazia     shirt :    "x1 is a shirt/blouse/top [upper-body garment - not necessarily sleeved or buttoned], material x2"
duabu     shoal :    x1 is a shoal [shallow hazard]/reef of material x2 in body of water x3
nuifau     shock :    x1 (event) shocks/stuns x2
ziuqau     shoe :    "x1 is a shoe/boot/sandal for covering/protecting [feet/hooves] x2, and of material x3"
qaipua     short :    x1 is short in dimension/direction x2 (default longest dimension) by measurement standard x3
kifu     shoulder :    x1 is a/the shoulder/hip/joint [body-part] attaching limb/extremity x2 to body x3
fiari     shove :    x1 [agent] shoves/pushes x2 at locus x3
miariu     shovel :    x1 is a shovel/spade [bladed digging implement] for digging x2
hautui     show :    x1 (agent) shows/exhibits/displays/[reveals]/demonstrates x2 (property) to audience x3
hiapa     sibling :    x1 is a sibling of x2 by bond/tie/standard/parent(s) x3
kuni     side :    x1 is to the side of/lateral to x2 and facing x3 from point of view/in-frame-of-reference x4
qima     sign :    x1 is a sign/symbol/signal representing/referring/signifying/meaning x2 to observer x3
hitua     silk :    x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of silk produced by x2
daubai     silver :    "x1 is made of/contains/is a quantity of silver/argentum (Ag); [metaphor: valuable, tarnishing]"
riniu     similar :    x1 is similar/parallel to x2 in property/quantity x3 (ka/ni); x1 looks/appears like x2
zaudai     simple :    x1 is simple/unmixed/uncomplicated in property x2 (ka)
fiaqu     sing :    x1 sings/chants x2 [song/hymn/melody/melodic sounds] to audience x3
ciuhau     sister :    x1 is a sister of/sororal to x2 by bond/tie/standard/parent(s) x3; [not necessarily biological]
niufui     sit :    x1 sits [assumes sitting position] on surface x2
cauvi     site :    x1 is an inherent/inalienable site/place/position/situation/spot/location of x2 (object/event)
suavau     situation :    x1 [state/property] is a situation/condition/state/position/are conditions/circumstances of x2
nuanua     ski :    x1 is a ski/skid/skate/runner for surface (of material) x2 supporting skier/skater/sled/cargo x3
timi     skirt :    x1 is a skirt/kilt/dress of material x2; x1 is skirted [garment open at the bottom; not legged]
fifui     sky :    x1 is an expanse of sky/the heavens at place x2; [celestial]
diurua     sleep :    x1 is asleep (adjective); x1 sleeps/is sleeping
vaura     slice :    x1 is a slice [thin flat portion] of x2 (mass)
kucua     slide :    x1 slides/slips/glides on x2
vaigua     slope :    x1 is sloped/inclined/slanted/aslant with angle x2 to horizon/frame x3
zuiqui     slow :    x1 is slow/sluggish at doing/being/bringing about x2 (event/state)
vuqu     small :    x1 is small in property/dimension(s) x2 (ka) as compared with standard/norm x3
ruasui     smell :    x1 (experiencer) smells/scents (transitive verb) x2; x2 smells/has odor/scent to observer x1
vaimui     smile :    x1 smiles/grins (facial expression)
fiacua     smoke :    x1 is made of/contains/is a quantity of smoke/smog/air pollution from source x2
kiuqui     smooth :    x1 is smooth/even/[soft/silky] in texture/regularity
tuzau     snake :    x1 is a snake/serpent of species/breed x2
mauva     sneeze :    x1 sneezes (intransitive verb)
quivau     snow :    x1 is made of/contains/is a quantity/expanse of snow
nakai     snug :    x1 is snug/tight on x2 in dimension/direction x3 at locus x4
niqai     soak up :    x1 soaks up/absorbs/sucks up x2 from x3 into x4; x1 is an absorbant
pujia     soap :    x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of soap from source x2 of composition including x3
raimui     socialize :    x1 interacts/behaves socially with x2; x1 socializes with/is sociable towards x2
gumui     sock :    x1 is a sock/stocking [flexible foot and lower leg garment] of material x2
ziumui     soda :    x1 is made of/contains/is a quantity of a carbonated beverage/soda of flavor/brand x2
taivau     sodium :    x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of alkali metal of type x2 [default sodium]
siha     sofa :    x1 is a sofa/couch (noun)
juabui     soft :    x1 is soft/malleable/moldable/yielding to force x2 in conditions x3
cuiviu     solar :    x1 is the sun of home planet x2 (default Earth) of race x3; (adjective:) x1 is solar
buagi     soldier :    x1 is a soldier/warrior/fighter of army x2
dauqua     solid :    "x1 is solid, of composition/material including x2, under conditions x3"
dipa     son :    x1 is a son of mother/father/parents x2 [not necessarily biological]
tuzia     sound :    x1 is sound produced/emitted by x2
gauriu     soup :    x1 is a quantity of soup/stew/olla/olio [food] of ingredients including x2
tuvu     sour :    x1 is sour/tart to observer x2
viagai     source :    x1 (site/event) is a source/start/beginning/origin of x2 (object/event/process)
naijia     south :    x1 is to the south/southern side of x2 according to frame of reference x3
fuanai     sow :    x1 sows/plants x2 [crop/plants] at/in x3
tiutia     soya :    x1 is a quantity of soya [grain/bean] of species/strain x2
bauti     space :    x1 is space/volume/region/room [at-least-3-dimensional area] occupied by x2
vaihu     species :    "x1 is a species of genus x2, family x3, etc.; [open-ended tree-structure categorization]"
siutui     specific :    x1 (ka) is specific/particular/specialized/[special]/a defining property of x2 among x3 (set)
juaju     spider :    x1 is a spider/arachnid/[crustacean/crab/lobster/non-insect arthropod] of species/breed x2
ritua     spiral :    "x1 is a spiral/helix/whorl/[vortex] [shape/form] with limits x2, of dimensionality x3"
qiaqau     spirit :    x1 is spiritual/pertains to the soul in nature [either energy or being]; x1 is ghostly/ethereal
bija     spit :    x1 spits/expectorates x2 [predominantly liquid] from x3 to/onto x4
tiafi     sponge :    x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of sponge/porous material
jiafia     spoon :    "x1 is a spoon/scoop (tool) for use x2, made of material x3"
haizai     spread :    x1 spreads/expands over/into x2 from initial state x3
raujia     spring :    x1 is spring/springtime [warming season] of year x2 at location x3; (adjective:) x1 is vernal
ruabia     square :    "x1 is a right-angled shape/form defined by set of vertices x2, dimensions x3 (default 2)"
vaurai     stage :    "x1 is a stage/platform/dais/[scaffold] at/in x2 supporting x3, made of material x4"
fiakua     stairs :    x1 are stairs/stairway/steps for climbing structure x2 with steps x3
fiuvia     stalk :    x1 is a/the stalk/stem/trunk [body-part] of plant/species x2; [metaphor: main support]
tuahai     stand :    x1 stands [is vertically oriented] on surface x2 supported by limbs/support/pedestal x3
duaqu     star :    x1 is a star/sun with stellar properties x2
rurai     starch :    x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of starch from source x2 of composition including x3
dimai     station :    x1 is a station/node of/in/on transport/communication/distribution system/network x2
daibi     steel :    x1 is a quantity of/is made of/contains steel of composition including x2
tumua     step :    x1 steps/treads on/in surface x2 using limbs x3
siana     sticky :    x1 adheres/sticks to x2; (adjective:) x1 is sticky/gummy/adhesive
ziufa     stiff :    x1 is stiff/rigid/inflexible/resistant in direction x2 against force x3 under conditions x4
piuhia     stir :    "x1 (object, or event: force) stirs/mixes/[roils/agitates] fluid (gas/liquid) x2"
mairu     store :    x1 is a store/deposit/supply/reserve of materials/energy x2 in containment x3
rauja     story :    x1 is a story/tale/yarn/narrative about plot/subject/moral x2 by storyteller x3 to audience x4
hicua     straight :    x1 is straight/direct/line segment/interval between x2 and x3; (adjective:) x1 is linear
zavu     strange :    x1 is strange/weird/deviant/bizarre/odd to x2 in property x3 (ka)
vauga     street :    x1 is a street/avenue/lane/drive/cul-de-sac/way/alley/[road] at x2 accessing x3
jaki     stretch :    x1 stretches/extends to range x2 [interval/extent] in dimension x3 from relaxed range x4
quaba     stroke :    x1 (agent) strokes/rubs/pets x2 with x3
tuiri     strong :    x1 is strong/powerful/[tough] in property/quality x2 (ka) by standard x3
jaimia     structure :    x1 is a structure/arrangement/organization of x2 [set/system/complexity]
riafi     stubborn :    x1 is stubborn/willfully opposing/resisting x2 about x3 (event/state)
quadua     study :    x1 studies/is a student of x2; x1 is a scholar; (adjective:) x1 is scholarly
vizau     suburb :    x1 is a suburban area of city/metropolis x2
cuizui     succeed :    x1 [agent] succeeds in/achieves/completes/accomplishes x2 as a result of effort/attempt/try x3
juiti     suck :    x1 sucks/is suction/vacuum/relatively low pressure of fluid/gas x2 relative to high pressure x3
paigau     sudden :    x1 (event/state) is sudden/sharply changes at stage/point x2 in process/property/function x3
haizi     suffice :    x1 (object) suffices/is enough/sufficient for purpose x2 under conditions x3
kaipua     sugar :    x1 is made of/contains/is a quantity of sugar [sweet edible] from source x2 of composition x3
viumia     suggest :    x1 (agent) suggests/proposes idea/action x2 to audience x3; x1 (event) inspires x2 in/among x3
diaciu     sulfur :    "x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of sulfur/brimstone (S); [metaphor: foul odor, volcanic]"
faupua     sum :    x1 is a mathematical sum/result/total of x2 plus/increased by x3
suakui     summer :    x1 is summer/summertime [hot season] of year x2 at location x3
haigiu     superlative :    "x1 is superlative in property x2 (ka), the x3 extreme (ka; default ka zmadu) among set/range x4"
buafiu     support :    x1 supports/holds up/is underpinning of/[helps] x2 against force/opposition x3 with/by means x4
buinu     surface :    "x1 is surface/face [bounded shape/form] of [higher-dimension] object x2, on side x3, edges x4"
fuihu     surprise :    x1 (event/action abstract) surprises/startles/is unexpected [and generally sudden] to x2
diabiu     surround :    x1 encircles/encloses/is surrounding x2 in direction(s)/dimension(s)/plane x3
faufi     survive :    x1 survives/endures/undergoes/abides/lasts/persists through x2 for interval/duration x3
daibau     swallow :    x1 gulps/swallows
juiqu     sweat :    "x1 is a/the sweat/perspiration from body x2, excreted by gland(s)/organs x3"
sukau     sweet :    x1 is sweet/sugary/saccharine to observer x2
qiunai     swelling :    "x1 is a swelling/protrusion/convexity [shape/form] at/in/on x2, of material x3"
vauvua     swim :    x1 (agent) swims in fluid x2
paifiu     syllable :    x1 is a syllable in language x2
vaju     system :    x1 (mass) system interrelated by structure x2 among components x3 (set) displaying x4 (ka)
zuti     table :    "x1 is a table/flat solid upper surface of material x2, supported by legs/base/pedestal x3"
tiukia     tail :    "x1 is a/the tail/appendix [body-part] of x2; [metaphor: trailing, following portion/appendage]"
nuvu     take :    x1 takes/gets/gains/obtains/seizes/[removes] x2 (object/property) from x3 (possessor)
miaki     take care of :    x1 takes-care-of/looks after/attends to/provides for/is caretaker for x2 (object/event/person)
piaria     talent :    x1 has a talent/aptitude/innate skill for doing/being x2
hunu     talk :    x1 talks/speaks to x2 about subject x3 in language x4
ziaji     tar :    x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of tar/asphalt from source x2
hakua     taste :    x1 (ka) is a taste/flavor of/emitted by x2; x2 tastes of/like x1
kigia     taut :    x1 is taut/tense/strained tight in direction x2
caici     tax :    x1 is a tax/levy/duty on goods/services/event x2 levied against x3 by authority/collector x4
vamua     tea :    x1 is made of/contains/is a quantity of tea brewed from leaves x2
diugua     teach :    x1 teaches audience x2 ideas/methods/lore x3 (du'u) about subject(s) x4 by method x5 (event)
naihua     telephone :    x1 is a telephone transceiver/modem attached to system/network x2
zunau     television :    x1 broadcasts/televises programming x2 via medium/channel x3 to television receiver x4
kuafai     temple :    x1 is a temple/church/sanctuary/synagogue/shrine of religion x2 at location/serving area x3
muicui     temporary :    x1 is temporary/not permanent/expected to change in property x2 (ka) by standard/expectant x3
punai     territory :    x1 is territory/domain/space of/belonging to/controlled by x2
piasi     test :    x1 (process/event) is a test for/proof of property/state x2 in subject x3 (individ./set/mass)
nisi     texture :    x1 (property-ka) is a texture of x2
juzu     thick :    x1 is thick in dimension/direction x2 by standard x3; [relatively long in smallest dimension]
nunu     thin :    x1 is thin in direction/dimension x2 by standard x3; [relatively short in smallest dimension]
qaucui     think :    x1 thinks/considers/cogitates/reasons/is pensive about/reflects upon subject/concept x2
viuzui     thirst :    x1 thirsts for x2; x1 needs/wants drink/fluid/lubrication x2
mumu     throat :    x1 is a/the throat/gullet [body-part] of x2; [metaphor: narrow(ing) opening of a deep hole]
siarau     throw :    x1 throws/launches/casts/hurls x2 to/at/in direction x3 (propulsion derives internally to x1)
niapai     thumb :    x1 is a/the thumb/big toe [body-part] on limb x2 of x3; [metaphor based on relative shape]
fiju     ticket :    x1 is a ticket entitling x2 to entitlement/privilege x3 (event/state) under conditions x4
cuimu     tide :    x1 is a tide [cyclical/periodic expansion] in x2 caused by x3
cuibia     tiger :    x1 is a tiger/leopard/jaguar/[tigress] of species/breed x2 with coat markings x3
cuha     tile :    "x1 is a tile/cake [shape/form] of material x2, shape x3, thickness x4"
vaumu     time :    x1 is the time-duration/interval/period/[elapsed time] from time/event x2 to time/event x3
zukui     time of day :    "x1 [hours, {minutes}, {seconds}] is the time/hour of state/event x2 on day x3 at location x4"
kuisiu     tin :    x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of tin (Sn); [metaphor: cheap or base metal]
nabiu     tip :    x1 is a tip/point/vertex/extremity/end [0-dimension shape/form] on object x2 at locus x3
hiuvu     tired :    x1 is tired/fatigued by effort/situation x2 (event); x1 needs/wants rest
vauvi     tobacco :    x1 is a quantity of tobacco [leaf] of species/strain x2
caviu     tomato :    x1 is a tomato [fruit/vegetable/plant] of species/strain x2
fiudai     tone :    x1 is a tone/note of frequency/pitch x2 from source x3
dicui     tongs :    x1 is a/are tong(s)/chopsticks/pincers/tweezers/pliers [tool/body-part] for x2 to pinch x3
daumiu     tongue :    "x1 is a/the tongue [body-part] of x2; (metaphor: similar to nazbi, tamji, degji)"
piagau     tool :    x1 is a tool/utensil/resource/instrument/implement used for doing x2; [form determines function]
puahau     tooth :    x1 is a/the tooth [body-part] of x2; (adjective:) x1 is dental
saukiu     touch :    x1 (agent) touches x2 with x3 [a locus on x1 or an instrument] at x4 [a locus on x2]
qisua     tragedy :    x1 is a tragedy/disaster/tragic for x2
fausiu     train :    "x1 is a train [vehicle] of cars/units x2 (mass) for rails/system/railroad x3, propelled by x4"
vakui     transfer :    x1 transfers/sends/transmits x2 to receiver x3 from transmitter/origin x4 via means/medium x5
burau     translate :    x1 translates text/utterance x2 to language x3 from language x4 with translation result x5
guiru     travel :    x1 travels/journeys/goes/moves via route x2 using means/vehicle x3; x1 is a traveller
quvi     tray :    "x1 is a tray/platter/flat container [pan/sheet/griddle] of contents x2, and made of material x3"
rufiu     trouble :    x1 (object/person/event/situation) troubles/disturbs x2 (person) causing problem(s) x3
ziatu     trumpet :    x1 is a horn/trumpet/trombone/bugle [brass-wind/lip-reed musical instrument]
suahiu     truth :    x1 (du'u) is true/truth by standard/epistemology/metaphysics x2
viufai     try :    x1 tries/attempts/makes an effort to do/attain x2 (event/state/property) by actions/method x3
miucu     tube :    "x1 is a length of tubing/pipe/hollow cylinder [shape/form] of material x2, hollow of material x3"
tiagua     tulip :    x1 is a tulip (defined by flower shape) of species/strain x2
ruabua     turn :    x1 turns/rotates/revolves around axis x2 in direction x3
cuiha     twist :    x1 twists under load/force/torsion x2
raubia     umbrella :    "x1 is an umbrella/parasol shielding x2 from x3, made of material x4, supported by x5"
zinui     understand :    x1 understands/comprehends fact/truth x2 (du'u) about subject x3; x1 understands (fi) x3
daikau     uniform :    x1 (object/event) is uniform/homogeneous in property x2 (ka)
hadi     unit :    x1 [magnitude] is a unit/degree of/on scale/reference standard x2 (si'o) measuring property x3
gigi     universe :    x1 is a universe/cosmos [complete and ordered entirety] of domain/sphere x2 defined by rules x3
cuazi     upon :    x1 is upon/atop/resting on/lying on [the upper surface of] x2 in frame of reference/gravity x3
piqui     urine :    x1 is a/the urine/piss/pee of x2
suaji     use :    "x1 uses/employs x2 [tool, apparatus, machine, agent, acting entity, material] for purpose x3"
nuadia     use up :    x1 (event) uses up/depletes/consumes/[wastes] x2 [resource]
muqu     utter :    x1 utters verbally/says/phonates/speaks [vocally makes sound] x2
saupai     vaccine :    x1 is a vaccine/immune-system stimulant protecting x2 against disease x3 introduced by method x4
huavia     value :    x1 (ni) is the equivalent value/worth of x2 [item(s) of value] to x3 for use/appreciation x4
fiuqua     vanish :    x1 vanishes/disappears from location x2; x1 ceases to be observed at x2 using senses/sensor x3
qaicua     vary :    x1 varies/changes in property/quantity x2 (ka/ni) in amount/degree x3 under conditions x4
giasua     vegetable :    x1 is the edible x2 portion of plant x3; x1 is a vegetable
quiqai     vehicle :    "x1 is a vehicle/mode of transport carrying x2 in/on surface/medium x3, propelled by x4"
jiuqi     vertical :    x1 is vertical/upright/erect/plumb/oriented straight up and down in reference frame/gravity x2
giugu     video :    x1 is a video monitor/CRT/screen [machine] serving function x2
viacu     view :    x1 is the view/scene/panorama/sight/prospect of x2 (object/location) from point-of-view x3
vugia     violent :    x1 is an event/state/act of violence
vaubia     virtue :    x1 is virtuous/saintly/[fine/moral/nice/holy/morally good] by standard x2
siuzia     virus :    x1 is a virus of species/breed/defining property x2 capable of infecting [at] x3
vuaja     viscous :    x1 is thick/viscous under conditions x2
zihui     voice :    x1 is a voice/speech sound of individual x2
kuaqu     vomit :    x1 vomits/regurgitates x2; x1 throws x2 up; [violent] digestive expulsion
huimui     vulva :    x1 is a/the vulva [body-part] of x2
maziu     wait :    x1 awaits/waits/pauses for/until x2 at state x3 before starting/continuing x4 (activity/process)
dakai     walk :    x1 walks/strides/paces on surface x2 using limbs x3
jabiu     wall :    x1 is a wall/fence separating x2 and x3 (unordered) of/in structure x4
vuabiu     war :    x1 (person/mass) wars against x2 over territory/matter x3; x1 is at war with x2
hiusi     warn :    x1 (event/experience) warns/cautions x2 (person) of/about danger x3 (event/state/property)
fiafu     wash :    x1 (agent) washes/cleanses x2 of soil/contaminant x3 in/with cleaning material(s) x4
hiufa     waste :    x1(s) is/are waste product(s) [left to waste] by x2 (event/activity)
niuzi     water :    x1 is made of/contains/is a quantity/expanse of water; (adjective:) x1 is aqueous/[aquatic]
zauki     wave :    "x1 is a wave [periodic pattern] in medium x2, wave-form x3, wave-length x4, frequency x5"
maupi     wax :    x1 is quantity of wax [substance especially soft/moldable when warm] from source x2
jiajui     weak :    x1 is weak/feeble/frail in property/quality/aspect x2 (ka) by standard x3
ziunai     weapon :    x1 is a weapon/arms for use against x2 by x3
jiuvai     wear :    x1 wears/is robed/garbed in x2 as a garment of type x3
puifu     weather :    x1 is weather at place/region x2; (adjective:) x1 is meteorological
tiani     weave :    x1 weaves x2 from material/[yarn] x3
kiakia     wedge :    x1 is a wedge [shape/form/tool] of material x2
nuniu     week :    x1 is x2 weeks in duration (default is 1 week) by standard x3
masa     weep :    x1 weeps/cries tears x2 about/for reason x3 (event/state)
jaisa     weight :    x1 is the weight of object x2 in [gravitational or other force] field x3
taizau     well :    x1 is a well/spring of fluid x2 at location x3
zabai     west :    x1 is to the west/western side of x2 according to frame of reference x3
dumau     wheat :    x1 is a quantity of wheat [grain] of species/strain x2
sizia     wheel :    "x1 is a wheel [tool] of device/vehicle x2, made of materials/having properties x3"
fusi     whip :    x1 whips/lashes/snaps [a sudden violent motion]
vuqiu     whistle :    x1 [sound source] whistles/makes whistling sound/note/tone/melody x2
tauti     white :    x1 is white/very-light colored [color adjective]
kuaria     wild :    (adjective:) x1 is wild/untamed
fiuvau     win :    x1 (person/team) wins/gains prize x2 from/over x3 [competitors/losers] in competition x4
siuzi     window :    x1 is a window/portal/opening [portal] in wall/building/structure x2
zatua     wine :    x1 is made of/contains/is a quantity of wine from fruit/grapes x2
ritai     wing :    x1 is a/the wing [body-part] of x2; [metaphor: lateral supporting surface]
tiziu     winter :    x1 is winter/wintertime [cold season] of year x2 at location x3
suija     wise :    x1 is wise/sage about matter x2 (abstraction) to observer x3
kuicua     with :    "x1 is with/accompanies/is a companion of x2, in state/condition/enterprise x3 (event/state)"
farui     without :    x1 is without/lacking/free of/lacks x2; x1 is x2-less
tuana     wolf :    x1 is a wolf/lupine of species/breed x2
gauqui     woman :    x1 is a woman/women; x1 is a female humanoid person [not necessarily adult]
ziqiu     womb :    "x1 is a/the womb/uterus [body-part] of x2; [metaphor: nourishing, protective, giving birth]"
fifa     wonder :    x1 feels wonder/awe/marvels about x2
fizua     wood :    x1 is a quantity of/is made of/contains wood/lumber from tree(s) of type/species x2
nuagua     wool :    x1 is a quantity of/made from/consists of wool [tight curly hair] from animal/species/source x2
ziha     word :    x1 is a word meaning/causing x2 in language x3; (adjective: x1 is lexical/verbal)
vuifa     work :    x1 [person] labors/works on/at x2 [activity] with goal/objective x3
kiari     worm :    x1 is a worm/invertebrate animal of species/breed x2
biqua     wrinkle :    x1 is a wrinkle/crease/fold [shape/form] in x2
baifui     write :    x1 inscribes/writes x2 on display/storage medium x3 with writing implement x4; x1 is a scribe
huakai     year :    x1 is x2 years in duration (default is 1 year) by standard x3; (adjective:) x1 is annual
vaqai     yellow :    x1 is yellow/golden [color adjective]
faici     yield :    x1 yields/gives way/surrenders to x2 (force/agent) under conditions x3
tafui     young :    x1 is young/youthful [relatively short in elapsed duration] by standard x2
buca     zinc :    x1 is a quantity of/contains/is made of zinc (Zn); [metaphor: hard metal]